Further characterization of a herpesvirus-positive orang-utan cell line and comparative aspects of in vitro transformation with lymphotropic old world primate herpesviruses
- PMID: 208990
- DOI: 10.1002/ijc.2910210614
Further characterization of a herpesvirus-positive orang-utan cell line and comparative aspects of in vitro transformation with lymphotropic old world primate herpesviruses
Abstract
An orang-utan (Pongo pygmaeus) suspension line, CP81, was shown to lack myeloid markers of lysozyme activity an d phagocytosis but to be positive for lymphocytic N-alkaline phosphatase activity, and to release a B-cell-tropic herpesvirus. This herpesvirus, termed Herpesvirus pongo, had 30--40% DNA homology with EBV and was present at 2-3 genome copies per CP-81 cell. Gibbon lymphocytes transformed by H. pongo, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), and H. papio (of baboon, Papio hamadryas, origin) were found to be virus antigen-positive B cells. Gibbon lymphocytes transformed by H. pongo and EBV and transplanted to nude mice by the intracranial (IC) route (had a 75% and a 45% success rate, respectively), while transplants of similar cells transformed by H. papio were only 10% successful. None of these lines transplanted subcutaneously (SC) nor manifested a high degree of colony formation in 0.33% agarose (less than or equal to 0.5%), Gibbon lymphocytes transformed by H. pongo were hypodiploid while those transformed by EBV or H. papio were diploid. CP-81 cells themselves could be transplanted both IC (100%) and SC (70%) and showed a relatively high degree of colony formation in agarose (6.4-7.6%). B95-8 cells (marmoset, Saguinus oedipus-EBV) could be transplanted IC (66%) but not SC and had a low but significant ability to grow in agarose (1.6%). 594S (baboon, P. hamadryas-H. papio) cells could be transplanted IC (25%) but not SC, and grew to very low levels in agarose (0.1%).
Similar articles
-
Nuclear DNA-binding proteins determined by the Epstein-Barr virus-related simian lymphotropic herpesviruses H. gorilla, H. pan, H. pongo and H. papio.J Gen Virol. 1987 Jun;68 ( Pt 6):1587-96. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-68-6-1587. J Gen Virol. 1987. PMID: 2438377
-
Properties of a baboon lymphotropic herpesvirus related to Epstein-Barr virus.Int J Cancer. 1976 Dec 15;18(6):798-807. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910180611. Int J Cancer. 1976. PMID: 186420
-
Leukocyte migration inhibition detects cross-reacting antigens between cells transformed by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and EBV-like simian viruses.Intervirology. 1986;26(3):121-8. doi: 10.1159/000149691. Intervirology. 1986. PMID: 3034820
-
Transformation of lymphocytes by Herpesvirus papio.Int J Cancer. 1977 Aug 15;20(2):219-26. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910200209. Int J Cancer. 1977. PMID: 197025
-
A review of Herpesvirus papio, a B-lymphotropic virus of baboons related to EBV.Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1979;2(2-3):257-64. doi: 10.1016/0147-9571(79)90013-4. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1979. PMID: 228899 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Establishment of a lymphoblastoid cell line and isolation of an Epstein-Barr-related virus of gorilla origin.J Virol. 1979 Sep;31(3):845-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.31.3.845-848.1979. J Virol. 1979. PMID: 92573 Free PMC article.
-
Lymphoma development in mice and humans: diversity of initiation is followed by convergent cytogenetic evolution.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 May;76(5):2442-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.5.2442. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979. PMID: 221925 Free PMC article.
-
DNA of herpesvirus pan, a third member of the Epstein-Barr virus-Herpesvirus papio group.J Virol. 1982 Mar;41(3):931-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.41.3.931-939.1982. J Virol. 1982. PMID: 6284982 Free PMC article.
-
Inhibition of antigen presentation by the glycine/alanine repeat domain is not conserved in simian homologues of Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1.J Virol. 1999 Sep;73(9):7381-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.73.9.7381-7389.1999. J Virol. 1999. PMID: 10438828 Free PMC article.
-
Linkage map of the fragments of herpesvirus papio DNA.J Virol. 1981 Feb;37(2):710-20. doi: 10.1128/JVI.37.2.710-720.1981. J Virol. 1981. PMID: 6261015 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous