Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2010 Oct;13(10):1181-9.
doi: 10.1038/nn.2646.

SOX9 induces and maintains neural stem cells

Affiliations

SOX9 induces and maintains neural stem cells

Charlotte E Scott et al. Nat Neurosci. 2010 Oct.

Abstract

Neural stem cells (NSCs) are uncommitted cells of the CNS defined by their multipotentiality and ability to self renew. We found these cells to not be present in substantial numbers in the CNS until after embryonic day (E) 10.5 in mouse and E5 in chick. This coincides with the induction of SOX9 in neural cells. Gain- and loss-of-function studies indicated that SOX9 was essential for multipotent NSC formation. Moreover, Sonic Hedgehog was able to stimulate precocious generation of NSCs by inducing Sox9 expression. SOX9 was also necessary for the maintenance of multipotent NSCs, as shown by in vivo fate mapping experiments in the adult subependymal zone and olfactory bulbs. In addition, loss of SOX9 led ependymal cells to adopt a neuroblast identity. These data identify a functional link between extrinsic and intrinsic mechanisms of NSCs specification and maintenance, and establish a central role for SOX9 in the process.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Nature. 2005 Oct 6;437(7060):894-7 - PubMed
    1. Genes Dev. 2003 Jul 1;17(13):1677-89 - PubMed
    1. Nat Neurosci. 2008 Dec;11(12):1383-91 - PubMed
    1. Nat Neurosci. 2003 Nov;6(11):1127-34 - PubMed
    1. Genome Biol. 2004;5(10):R80 - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms