A novel splice-acceptor site mutation in CDH3 gene in a consanguineous family exhibiting hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy
- PMID: 20140736
- DOI: 10.1007/s00403-010-1035-6
A novel splice-acceptor site mutation in CDH3 gene in a consanguineous family exhibiting hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy
Abstract
Mutations in CDH3 gene, encoding P-cadherin, are responsible for hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy (HJMD), which is a rare autosomal recessive disorder. The HJMD is characterized by congenital sparse hair on scalp and progressive severe degenerative changes of the retinal macula which leads to variable degrees of blindness. The present study reports a large consanguineous Pakistani family with six individuals affected with HJMD. Genotyping using polymorphic microsatellite markers showed linkage of the family to CDH3 gene on chromosome 16q22.1. Sequence analysis of the CDH3 gene revealed a novel splice site mutation (c.IVS10-1 G → A) in intron 10, which leads to skipping of exon 11 and probably synthesizing a non-functional premature truncated protein.
Similar articles
-
A novel splice-site mutation in the CDH3 gene in hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy.Clin Exp Dermatol. 2009 Jan;34(1):68-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.02933.x. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2009. PMID: 19076794
-
Splice site mutations in the P-cadherin gene underlie hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy.Dermatology. 2010;220(3):208-12. doi: 10.1159/000275673. Epub 2010 Mar 5. Dermatology. 2010. PMID: 20203473 Free PMC article.
-
Hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy is caused by a mutation in CDH3, encoding P-cadherin.Nat Genet. 2001 Oct;29(2):134-6. doi: 10.1038/ng716. Nat Genet. 2001. PMID: 11544476
-
The role of P-cadherin in skin biology and skin pathology: lessons from the hair follicle.Cell Tissue Res. 2015 Jun;360(3):761-71. doi: 10.1007/s00441-015-2114-y. Epub 2015 Feb 24. Cell Tissue Res. 2015. PMID: 25707507 Review.
-
Novel splice site mutation in the LIPH gene in a patient with autosomal recessive woolly hair/hypotrichosis: Case report and published work review.J Dermatol. 2018 May;45(5):613-617. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.14257. Epub 2018 Feb 20. J Dermatol. 2018. PMID: 29464811 Review.
Cited by
-
P-cadherin and the journey to cancer metastasis.Mol Cancer. 2015 Oct 6;14:178. doi: 10.1186/s12943-015-0448-4. Mol Cancer. 2015. PMID: 26438065 Free PMC article. Review.
-
CDH3 gene related hypotrichosis and juvenile macular dystrophy - A case with a novel mutation.Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2017 Jun 26;7:129-133. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2017.06.007. eCollection 2017 Sep. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2017. PMID: 29260097 Free PMC article.
-
CDH3-Related Syndromes: Report on a New Mutation and Overview of the Genotype-Phenotype Correlations.Mol Syndromol. 2010;1(5):223-230. doi: 10.1159/000327156. Epub 2011 Apr 7. Mol Syndromol. 2010. PMID: 22140374 Free PMC article.
-
Hypotrichosis with cone-rod dystrophy in a patient with cadherin 3 (CDH3) mutation.Doc Ophthalmol. 2019 Apr;138(2):153-160. doi: 10.1007/s10633-019-09675-w. Epub 2019 Feb 1. Doc Ophthalmol. 2019. PMID: 30710256
-
Hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy: Combination of whole-genome sequencing and genome-wide homozygosity mapping identifies a large deletion in CDH3 initially undetected by whole-exome sequencing-A lesson from next-generation sequencing.Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2019 Nov;7(11):e975. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.975. Epub 2019 Sep 27. Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2019. PMID: 31560841 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Supplementary concepts
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources