Messenger RNA expression of the cytokine gene cluster, interleukin 3 (IL-3), IL-4, IL-5, and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor, in allergen-induced late-phase cutaneous reactions in atopic subjects
- PMID: 1997656
- PMCID: PMC2118805
- DOI: 10.1084/jem.173.3.775
Messenger RNA expression of the cytokine gene cluster, interleukin 3 (IL-3), IL-4, IL-5, and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor, in allergen-induced late-phase cutaneous reactions in atopic subjects
Abstract
Cryostat sections from skin biopsies from 24-h allergen-induced late-phase cutaneous reactions (LPR) in 14 human atopic subjects were hybridized with 35S-labeled RNA probes for a number of cytokines. mRNA was detected for interleukin 3 (IL-3) (8/14), IL-4 (10/14), IL-5 (11/14), and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) (13/14). Only 5 of 14 gave hybridization signals for IL-2, and 0 of 14 for interferon gamma. Biopsies from diluent controls gave only occasional weak signals. These results suggest that cells infiltrating the site of the 24-h LPR transcribe mRNA for the IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, and GM-CSF gene cluster and support the hypothesis that atopy is associated with preferential activation of cells having a similar cytokine profile to the murine T helper type 2 subset.
Similar articles
-
Preferential messenger RNA expression of Th1-type cells (IFN-gamma+, IL-2+) in classical delayed-type (tuberculin) hypersensitivity reactions in human skin.J Immunol. 1992 Apr 1;148(7):2058-61. J Immunol. 1992. PMID: 1531996
-
Cytokine messenger RNA expression for IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, and granulocyte/macrophage-colony-stimulating factor in the nasal mucosa after local allergen provocation: relationship to tissue eosinophilia.J Immunol. 1992 Apr 15;148(8):2390-4. J Immunol. 1992. PMID: 1560199
-
Predominant TH2-like bronchoalveolar T-lymphocyte population in atopic asthma.N Engl J Med. 1992 Jan 30;326(5):298-304. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199201303260504. N Engl J Med. 1992. PMID: 1530827
-
The role of basophils in allergic disease.Eur Respir J Suppl. 1996 Aug;22:126s-131s. Eur Respir J Suppl. 1996. PMID: 8871057 Review.
-
GM-CSF, IL-3, and IL-5 Family of Cytokines: Regulators of Inflammation.Immunity. 2019 Apr 16;50(4):796-811. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2019.03.022. Immunity. 2019. PMID: 30995500 Review.
Cited by
-
Transcriptional regulation of the IL-5 gene in peripheral T cells of asthmatic patients.Clin Exp Immunol. 2002 Dec;130(3):475-83. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01994.x. Clin Exp Immunol. 2002. PMID: 12452838 Free PMC article.
-
Induction of Th2 cell tolerance to a soluble antigen by blockade of the LFA-1-dependent pathway prevents allergic inflammation.Immunol Res. 1995;14(4):263-70. doi: 10.1007/BF02935624. Immunol Res. 1995. PMID: 8722043 Review.
-
Quantitative analysis of T-cell receptor beta variable-gene usage in cutaneous late-phase reactions: implications for T-lymphocyte recruitment in cutaneous inflammation.Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 1999 Jan;6(1):85-8. doi: 10.1128/CDLI.6.1.85-88.1999. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 1999. PMID: 9874669 Free PMC article.
-
Comprehensive multiplexed protein quantitation delineates eosinophilic and neutrophilic experimental asthma.BMC Pulm Med. 2014 Jul 4;14:110. doi: 10.1186/1471-2466-14-110. BMC Pulm Med. 2014. PMID: 24993465 Free PMC article.
-
Cytokine expression in allergic inflammation: systematic review of in vivo challenge studies.Mediators Inflamm. 2003 Oct;12(5):259-67. doi: 10.1080/09629350310001619717. Mediators Inflamm. 2003. PMID: 14760932 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources