Rituximab combined with chemotherapy and interferon in follicular lymphoma patients: results of the GELA-GOELAMS FL2000 study
- PMID: 18799723
- DOI: 10.1182/blood-2008-04-153189
Rituximab combined with chemotherapy and interferon in follicular lymphoma patients: results of the GELA-GOELAMS FL2000 study
Abstract
The FL2000 study was undertaken to evaluate the combination of the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab with chemotherapy plus interferon in the first-line treatment of follicular lymphoma patients with a high tumor burden. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either 12 courses of the chemotherapy regimen CHVP (cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, etoposide, and prednisolone) plus interferon-alpha2a (CHVP+I arm) over 18 months or 6 courses of the same chemotherapy regimen combined with 6 infusions of 375 mg/m(2) rituximab and interferon for the same time period (R-CHVP+I arm). After a median follow-up of 5 years, event-free survival estimates were, respectively, 37% (95% confidence interval [CI], 29%-44%) and 53% (95% CI, 45%-60%) in the CHVP+I and R-CHVP+I arm (P = .001). Five-year overall survival estimates were not statistically different in the CHVP+I (79%; 95% CI, 72%-84%) and R-CHVP+I (84%; 95% CI, 78%-84%) arms. In a multivariate regression analysis, event-free survival was significantly influenced by both the Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index score (hazard ratio = 2.08; 95% CI, 1.6%-2.8%) and the treatment arm (hazard ratio = 0.59; 95% CI, 0.44%-0.78%). With a 5-year follow-up, the combination of rituximab with CHVP+I provides superior disease control in follicular lymphoma patients despite a shorter duration of chemotherapy. This study's clinical trial was registered at the National Institutes of Health website as no. NCT00136552.
Similar articles
-
Long-term follow up of the FL2000 study comparing CHVP-interferon to CHVP-interferon plus rituximab in follicular lymphoma.Haematologica. 2013 Jul;98(7):1107-14. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2012.082412. Epub 2013 May 3. Haematologica. 2013. PMID: 23645690 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
High numbers of tumor-associated macrophages have an adverse prognostic value that can be circumvented by rituximab in patients with follicular lymphoma enrolled onto the GELA-GOELAMS FL-2000 trial.J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jan 20;26(3):440-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.8298. Epub 2007 Dec 17. J Clin Oncol. 2008. PMID: 18086798 Clinical Trial.
-
Fludarabine alone compared to CHVP plus interferon in elderly patients with follicular lymphoma and adverse prognostic parameters: a GELA study. Groupe d'Etudes des Lymphomes de l'Adulte.Ann Oncol. 1999 Oct;10(10):1191-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1008347425795. Ann Oncol. 1999. PMID: 10586336 Clinical Trial.
-
Rituximab for the first-line treatment of stage III-IV follicular lymphoma (review of Technology Appraisal No. 110): a systematic review and economic evaluation.Health Technol Assess. 2012;16(37):1-253, iii-iv. doi: 10.3310/hta16370. Health Technol Assess. 2012. PMID: 23021127 Review.
-
Rituximab maintenance for the treatment of patients with follicular lymphoma: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Feb 18;101(4):248-55. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djn478. Epub 2009 Feb 10. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009. PMID: 19211444 Review.
Cited by
-
Cerebellum/liver index in pretherapeutic 18F-FDG PET/CT as a predictive marker of progression-free survival in follicular lymphoma treated by immunochemotherapy and rituximab maintenance.Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Feb 4;101(5):e28791. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000028791. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022. PMID: 35119047 Free PMC article.
-
Disparities in survival by insurance status in follicular lymphoma.Blood. 2018 Sep 13;132(11):1159-1166. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-03-839035. Epub 2018 Jul 24. Blood. 2018. PMID: 30042094 Free PMC article.
-
Impact of Rituximab (Rituxan) on the Treatment of B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma.P T. 2010 Mar;35(3):148-57. P T. 2010. PMID: 20442809 Free PMC article.
-
End of induction [18F]FDG PET is prognostic for progression-free survival and overall survival in follicular lymphoma patients enrolled in the FOLL12 trial.Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2024 Sep;51(11):3311-3321. doi: 10.1007/s00259-024-06765-z. Epub 2024 May 25. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2024. PMID: 38795120 Clinical Trial.
-
Critical appraisal of rituximab in the maintenance treatment of advanced follicular lymphoma.Cancer Manag Res. 2015 Oct 27;7:319-30. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S69145. eCollection 2015. Cancer Manag Res. 2015. PMID: 26604821 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources