Activation of beta-catenin signaling by Rspo1 controls differentiation of the mammalian ovary
- PMID: 18250098
- DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddn016
Activation of beta-catenin signaling by Rspo1 controls differentiation of the mammalian ovary
Abstract
The sex of an individual is determined by the fate of the gonad. While the expression of Sry and Sox9 is sufficient to induce male development, we here show that female differentiation requires activation of the canonical beta-catenin signaling pathway. beta-catenin activation is controlled by Rspo1 in XX gonads and Rspo1 knockout mice show masculinized gonads. Molecular analyses demonstrate an absence of female-specific activation of Wnt4 and as a consequence XY-like vascularization and steroidogenesis. Moreover, germ cells of XX knockout embryos show changes in cellular adhesions and a failure to enter XX specific meiosis. Sex cords develop around birth, when Sox9 becomes strongly activated. Thus, a balance between Sox9 and beta-catenin activation determines the fate of the gonad, with Rspo1 acting as a crucial regulator of canonical beta-catenin signaling required for female development.
Similar articles
-
R-spondin1 plays an essential role in ovarian development through positively regulating Wnt-4 signaling.Hum Mol Genet. 2008 May 1;17(9):1278-91. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddn036. Epub 2008 Feb 4. Hum Mol Genet. 2008. PMID: 18250097
-
WNT4 and RSPO1 together are required for cell proliferation in the early mouse gonad.Development. 2012 Dec 1;139(23):4461-72. doi: 10.1242/dev.078972. Epub 2012 Oct 24. Development. 2012. PMID: 23095882
-
Genetics of ovarian differentiation: Rspo1, a major player.Sex Dev. 2008;2(4-5):219-27. doi: 10.1159/000152038. Epub 2008 Nov 5. Sex Dev. 2008. PMID: 18987496 Review.
-
R-spondin1, WNT4, and the CTNNB1 signaling pathway: strict control over ovarian differentiation.Reproduction. 2014 Dec;148(6):R97-110. doi: 10.1530/REP-14-0177. Epub 2014 Sep 3. Reproduction. 2014. PMID: 25187620 Review.
-
Wnt signaling in ovarian development inhibits Sf1 activation of Sox9 via the Tesco enhancer.Endocrinology. 2012 Feb;153(2):901-12. doi: 10.1210/en.2011-1347. Epub 2011 Nov 29. Endocrinology. 2012. PMID: 22128028
Cited by
-
Testicular differentiation in 46,XX DSD: an overview of genetic causes.Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Apr 24;15:1385901. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1385901. eCollection 2024. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024. PMID: 38721146 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Unveiling the roles of Sertoli cells lineage differentiation in reproductive development and disorders: a review.Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Apr 18;15:1357594. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1357594. eCollection 2024. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024. PMID: 38699384 Free PMC article. Review.
-
FOXL2 interaction with different binding partners regulates the dynamics of ovarian development.Sci Adv. 2024 Mar 22;10(12):eadl0788. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adl0788. Epub 2024 Mar 22. Sci Adv. 2024. PMID: 38517962 Free PMC article.
-
A role for TRPC3 in mammalian testis development.Front Cell Dev Biol. 2024 Feb 15;12:1337714. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2024.1337714. eCollection 2024. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2024. PMID: 38425503 Free PMC article.
-
Inefficient Sox9 upregulation and absence of Rspo1 repression lead to sex reversal in the B6.XYTIR mouse gonad†.Biol Reprod. 2024 May 9;110(5):985-999. doi: 10.1093/biolre/ioae018. Biol Reprod. 2024. PMID: 38376238
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials