TDP-43 proteinopathy: the neuropathology underlying major forms of sporadic and familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration and motor neuron disease
- PMID: 17492294
- DOI: 10.1007/s00401-007-0226-5
TDP-43 proteinopathy: the neuropathology underlying major forms of sporadic and familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration and motor neuron disease
Abstract
The rapid confirmation of the initial report by Neumann et al. (Science 314:130-133, 2006) that transactive response (TAR)-DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) is the major disease protein linking frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin-positive inclusions (FTLD-U) with and without motor neuron disease (MND) as well as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) implies that TDP-43 proteinopathy underlies major forms of sporadic as well as familial FTLD and ALS. Not only was the identity of the ubiquitinated proteins that accumulate in neurons and glia of these disorders finally resolved, but it also was shown that pathologic TDP-43 was hyperphosphorylated, ubiquitinated and cleaved to generate C-terminal fragments in affected brain and spinal cord of FTLD-U and ALS. This review summarizes the growing evidence that TDP-43 proteinopathy is the common pathologic substrate linking FTLD and ALS, and it considers the implications of these findings for developing better strategies to diagnose and treat these neurodegenerative disorders.
Similar articles
-
TDP-43 in differential diagnosis of motor neuron disorders.Acta Neuropathol. 2007 Jul;114(1):71-9. doi: 10.1007/s00401-007-0234-5. Epub 2007 Jun 14. Acta Neuropathol. 2007. PMID: 17569066
-
Severe subcortical TDP-43 pathology in sporadic frontotemporal lobar degeneration with motor neuron disease.Acta Neuropathol. 2008 Jan;115(1):123-31. doi: 10.1007/s00401-007-0315-5. Epub 2007 Nov 15. Acta Neuropathol. 2008. PMID: 18004574
-
Lower motor neuron involvement in TAR DNA-binding protein of 43 kDa-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.JAMA Neurol. 2014 Feb;71(2):172-9. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.5489. JAMA Neurol. 2014. PMID: 24378564
-
The role of transactive response DNA-binding protein-43 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia.Curr Opin Neurol. 2008 Dec;21(6):693-700. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0b013e3283168d1d. Curr Opin Neurol. 2008. PMID: 18989115 Free PMC article. Review.
-
TDP-43 proteinopathies: neurodegenerative protein misfolding diseases without amyloidosis.Neurosignals. 2008;16(1):41-51. doi: 10.1159/000109758. Epub 2007 Dec 5. Neurosignals. 2008. PMID: 18097159 Review.
Cited by
-
Characterization of a series of 4-aminoquinolines that stimulate caspase-7 mediated cleavage of TDP-43 and inhibit its function.Biochimie. 2012 Sep;94(9):1974-81. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2012.05.020. Epub 2012 May 29. Biochimie. 2012. PMID: 22659571 Free PMC article.
-
Potential contribution of spinal interneurons to the etiopathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Front Neurosci. 2024 Jul 18;18:1434404. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2024.1434404. eCollection 2024. Front Neurosci. 2024. PMID: 39091344 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Tunicamycin produces TDP-43 cytoplasmic inclusions in cultured brain organotypic slices.J Neurol Sci. 2012 Jun 15;317(1-2):66-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2012.02.027. Epub 2012 Mar 28. J Neurol Sci. 2012. PMID: 22459357 Free PMC article.
-
The many ways to frontotemporal degeneration and beyond.Neurol Sci. 2007 Oct;28(5):241-4. doi: 10.1007/s10072-007-0829-6. Neurol Sci. 2007. PMID: 17972037 Review.
-
Age-correlated gene expression in normal and neurodegenerative human brain tissues.PLoS One. 2010 Sep 29;5(9):e13098. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013098. PLoS One. 2010. PMID: 20927326 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous