Expression of Tyk2 in dendritic cells is required for IL-12, IL-23, and IFN-gamma production and the induction of Th1 cell differentiation
- PMID: 17395783
- DOI: 10.1182/blood-2006-11-059246
Expression of Tyk2 in dendritic cells is required for IL-12, IL-23, and IFN-gamma production and the induction of Th1 cell differentiation
Abstract
It is well documented that dendritic cells (DCs), representative antigen-presenting cells, are important sources of Th1-promoting cytokines and are actively involved in the regulation of T-helper-cell differentiation. However, the intracellular event that regulates this process is still largely unknown. In this study, we examined the role of Tyk2, a JAK kinase that is involved in the signaling pathway under IL-12 and IL-23, in DC functions. While the differentiation and maturation of DCs was normal in Tyk2-deficient (Tyk2(-/-)) mice, IL-12-induced Stat4 phosphorylation was diminished in Tyk2(-/-) DCs. IL-12-induced IFN-gamma production was also significantly diminished in Tyk2(-/-) DCs to levels similar to those in Stat4(-/-) DCs. Interestingly, Tyk2(-/-) DCs were defective in IL-12 and IL-23 production upon stimulation with CpG ODN. Furthermore, Tyk2(-/-) DCs were impaired in their ability to induce Th1-cell differentiation but not Th2-cell differentiation. Taken together, these results indicate that the expression of Tyk2 in DCs is crucial for the production of Th1-promoting cytokines such as IL-12 and IFN-gamma from DCs and thereby for the induction of antigen-specific Th1-cell differentiation.
Similar articles
-
Polarization of naive T cells into Th1 or Th2 by distinct cytokine-driven murine dendritic cell populations: implications for immunotherapy.J Leukoc Biol. 2005 Sep;78(3):656-64. doi: 10.1189/jlb.1104631. Epub 2005 Jun 16. J Leukoc Biol. 2005. PMID: 15961574
-
AIMP1/p43 protein induces the maturation of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells with T helper type 1-polarizing ability.J Immunol. 2008 Mar 1;180(5):2894-902. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.180.5.2894. J Immunol. 2008. PMID: 18292511
-
Dendritic cells retrovirally overexpressing IL-12 induce strong Th1 responses to inhaled antigen in the lung but fail to revert established Th2 sensitization.J Leukoc Biol. 2004 Nov;76(5):1028-38. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0604325. Epub 2004 Aug 17. J Leukoc Biol. 2004. PMID: 15316032
-
Regulation of interleukin-12/interleukin-23 production and the T-helper 17 response in humans.Immunol Rev. 2008 Dec;226:112-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065X.2008.00700.x. Immunol Rev. 2008. PMID: 19161420 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Interleukin-12 and the regulation of innate resistance and adaptive immunity.Nat Rev Immunol. 2003 Feb;3(2):133-46. doi: 10.1038/nri1001. Nat Rev Immunol. 2003. PMID: 12563297 Review.
Cited by
-
Human Pegivirus (HPgV; formerly known as GBV-C) inhibits IL-12 dependent natural killer cell function.Virology. 2015 Nov;485:116-27. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2015.07.008. Epub 2015 Aug 1. Virology. 2015. PMID: 26245365 Free PMC article.
-
Regulation of Th1/Th2 and Th17/Treg by pDC/mDC imbalance in primary immune thrombocytopenia.Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2021 Aug;246(15):1688-1697. doi: 10.1177/15353702211009787. Epub 2021 May 2. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2021. PMID: 33938255 Free PMC article.
-
Slit2 May Underlie Divergent Induction by Thyrotropin of IL-23 and IL-12 in Human Fibrocytes.J Immunol. 2020 Apr 1;204(7):1724-1735. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1900434. Epub 2020 Feb 21. J Immunol. 2020. PMID: 32086386 Free PMC article.
-
TYK2 in Tumor Immunosurveillance.Cancers (Basel). 2020 Jan 8;12(1):150. doi: 10.3390/cancers12010150. Cancers (Basel). 2020. PMID: 31936322 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The dichotomous pattern of IL-12r and IL-23R expression elucidates the role of IL-12 and IL-23 in inflammation.PLoS One. 2014 Feb 21;9(2):e89092. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089092. eCollection 2014. PLoS One. 2014. PMID: 24586521 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Miscellaneous