Role of endosomal Rab GTPases in cytokinesis
- PMID: 17157409
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ejcb.2006.10.002
Role of endosomal Rab GTPases in cytokinesis
Abstract
Completion of cytokinesis requires Rab 11-dependent membrane trafficking events to deliver new membrane to the furrow and for abscission. Many Rabs have overlapping endosomal distributions, hence, we examined whether these Rabs also function in cytokinesis. Analysis of the distribution of Rabs 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 21, and 22 revealed that only Rab 11 was enriched within the furrow of cells in telophase or present within the midbody. By contrast, Rabs 4, 5, 7, 8, and 9 were mainly localised within a peri-nuclear compartment facing away from the furrow. Using RNA interference and dominant negative Rab mutants, we evaluated the role of these Rabs in furrowing and abscission. Consistent with previous work, we find that Rab 11 is intimately involved in abscission. However, we further found that depletion of Rab 4 slowed but did not prevent abscission. Depletion of any other Rab species had little effect on furrowing or abscission. These data suggest that the membrane trafficking events required for completion of cytokinesis are largely controlled by Rab 11 and not other endosomal Rab proteins, and further suggest that the relocation of Rab 11-specific cargo is an integral facet of abscission. Arf6 knockdown was without effect on cytokinesis, but when both Rab 11 and Arf6 were knocked-down, we found the furrow rapidly regressed and the cells were unable to form a stable midbody. We suggest that Rab 11 and Arf6 function synergistically in the switch from furrowing to abscission, as well as in the terminal stage of abscission.
Similar articles
-
Rab11-FIP3 and FIP4 interact with Arf6 and the exocyst to control membrane traffic in cytokinesis.EMBO J. 2005 Oct 5;24(19):3389-99. doi: 10.1038/sj.emboj.7600803. Epub 2005 Sep 8. EMBO J. 2005. PMID: 16148947 Free PMC article.
-
Distinct roles of Rab11 and Arf6 in the regulation of Rab11-FIP3/arfophilin-1 localization in mitotic cells.Genes Cells. 2011 Sep;16(9):938-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2443.2011.01538.x. Epub 2011 Jul 25. Genes Cells. 2011. PMID: 21790911
-
A requirement for ARF6 during the completion of cytokinesis.Exp Cell Res. 2005 Nov 15;311(1):74-83. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.07.033. Epub 2005 Sep 21. Exp Cell Res. 2005. PMID: 16181626
-
Rab GTPases and cell division.Small GTPases. 2018 Mar 4;9(1-2):107-115. doi: 10.1080/21541248.2017.1313182. Epub 2017 May 4. Small GTPases. 2018. PMID: 28471300 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Membrane Traffic in the Late Steps of Cytokinesis.Curr Biol. 2018 Apr 23;28(8):R458-R470. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2018.01.019. Curr Biol. 2018. PMID: 29689230 Review.
Cited by
-
Non-Classical Intercellular Communications: Basic Mechanisms and Roles in Biology and Medicine.Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 29;24(7):6455. doi: 10.3390/ijms24076455. Int J Mol Sci. 2023. PMID: 37047428 Free PMC article. Review.
-
TBC1D9B functions as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab11a in polarized MDCK cells.Mol Biol Cell. 2014 Nov 15;25(23):3779-97. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E13-10-0604. Epub 2014 Sep 17. Mol Biol Cell. 2014. PMID: 25232007 Free PMC article.
-
Small RAB GTPases Regulate Multiple Steps of Mitosis.Front Cell Dev Biol. 2016 Feb 17;4:2. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2016.00002. eCollection 2016. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2016. PMID: 26925400 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Structural basis for Arf6-MKLP1 complex formation on the Flemming body responsible for cytokinesis.EMBO J. 2012 May 30;31(11):2590-603. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2012.89. Epub 2012 Apr 20. EMBO J. 2012. PMID: 22522702 Free PMC article.
-
The exocyst complex and Rab5 are required for abscission by localizing ESCRT III subunits to the cytokinetic bridge.J Cell Sci. 2019 Jul 17;132(14):jcs226001. doi: 10.1242/jcs.226001. J Cell Sci. 2019. PMID: 31221728 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources