Effects of a neurotensin analogue (PD149163) and antagonist (SR142948A) on the scopolamine-induced deficits in a novel object discrimination task
- PMID: 16914954
- DOI: 10.1097/01.fbp.0000224382.63744.20
Effects of a neurotensin analogue (PD149163) and antagonist (SR142948A) on the scopolamine-induced deficits in a novel object discrimination task
Abstract
Various lines of evidence suggest a role in cognition for the endogenous neuropeptide, neurotensin, involving an interaction with the central nervous system cholinergic pathways. A preliminary study has shown that central administration of neurotensin enhances spatial and nonspatial working memory in the presence of scopolamine, a muscarinic receptor antagonist which induces memory deficits. Utilizing similar methods, the present study employed a two-trial novel object discrimination task to determine the acute effect of a neurotensin peptide analogue with improved metabolic stability, PD149163, on recognition memory in Lister hooded rats. Consistent with previous findings with neurotensin, animals receiving an intracerebroventricular injection of PD149163 (3 microg) significantly discriminated the novel from familiar object during the choice trial. In addition, a similar dose of PD149163 restored the scopolamine-induced deficit in novelty recognition. The restoration effect on scopolamine-induced amnesia produced by PD149163 was blocked by SR142948A, a nonselective neurotensin receptor antagonist, at a dose of 1 mg/kg (intraperitonial) but not at 0.1 mg/kg. In conclusion, the present results confirm a role for neurotensin in mediating memory processes, possibly via central cholinergic mechanisms.
Similar articles
-
A neurotensin agonist and antagonist decrease and increase activity, respectively, but do not preclude discrete cue conditioning.J Psychopharmacol. 2010 Mar;24(3):373-81. doi: 10.1177/0269881108097721. Epub 2008 Oct 6. J Psychopharmacol. 2010. PMID: 18838494
-
The 5-HT7 receptor: role in novel object discrimination and relation to novelty-seeking behavior.Neuroscience. 2007 Oct 12;149(1):192-202. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.07.043. Epub 2007 Aug 8. Neuroscience. 2007. PMID: 17869441
-
Dissociation of cholinergic function in spatial and procedural learning in rats.Neuroscience. 2007 May 25;146(3):875-89. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.02.038. Epub 2007 Apr 6. Neuroscience. 2007. PMID: 17418958
-
Bioactive analogs of neurotensin: focus on CNS effects.Peptides. 2006 Oct;27(10):2523-33. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2005.12.018. Epub 2006 Aug 1. Peptides. 2006. PMID: 16882457 Review.
-
The central effects of scopolamine in man.Biol Psychiatry. 1971;3(4):347-55. Biol Psychiatry. 1971. PMID: 4950489 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Dissecting the role of sortilin receptor signaling in neurodegeneration induced by NGF deprivation.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2013 Feb 15;431(3):579-85. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.01.007. Epub 2013 Jan 11. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2013. PMID: 23313508 Free PMC article.
-
Neurotensin agonists: potential in the treatment of schizophrenia.CNS Drugs. 2007;21(1):13-23. doi: 10.2165/00023210-200721010-00002. CNS Drugs. 2007. PMID: 17190526 Review.
-
Activation of neurotensin receptor 1 facilitates neuronal excitability and spatial learning and memory in the entorhinal cortex: beneficial actions in an Alzheimer's disease model.J Neurosci. 2014 May 14;34(20):7027-42. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0408-14.2014. J Neurosci. 2014. PMID: 24828655 Free PMC article.
-
Systemic administration of the neurotensin NTS₁-receptor agonist PD149163 improves performance on a memory task in naturally deficient male brown Norway rats.Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2014 Dec;22(6):541-7. doi: 10.1037/a0037912. Epub 2014 Sep 15. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2014. PMID: 25222546 Free PMC article.
-
The neurotensin-1 receptor agonist PD149163 blocks fear-potentiated startle.Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2008 Oct;90(4):748-52. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2008.05.025. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2008. PMID: 18577396 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources