A steric antagonism of actin polymerization by a salmonella virulence protein
- PMID: 16905096
- DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2006.05.022
A steric antagonism of actin polymerization by a salmonella virulence protein
Abstract
Salmonella spp. require the ADP-ribosyltransferase activity of the SpvB protein for intracellular growth and systemic virulence. SpvB covalently modifies actin, causing cytoskeletal disruption and apoptosis. We report here the crystal structure of the catalytic domain of SpvB, and we show by mass spectrometric analysis that SpvB modifies actin at Arg177, inhibiting its ATPase activity. We also describe two crystal structures of SpvB-modified, polymerization-deficient actin. These structures reveal that ADP-ribosylation does not lead to dramatic conformational changes in actin, suggesting a model in which this large family of toxins inhibits actin polymerization primarily through steric disruption of intrafilament contacts.
Similar articles
-
Salmonella enterica SpvB-mediated ADP-ribosylation as an activator for host cell actin degradation.Int J Med Microbiol. 2005 Aug;295(4):201-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmm.2005.04.008. Int J Med Microbiol. 2005. PMID: 16128395
-
Salmonella enterica SpvB ADP-ribosylates actin at position arginine-177-characterization of the catalytic domain within the SpvB protein and a comparison to binary clostridial actin-ADP-ribosylating toxins.Biochemistry. 2006 Jan 31;45(4):1271-7. doi: 10.1021/bi051810w. Biochemistry. 2006. PMID: 16430223
-
Single-domain llama antibodies as specific intracellular inhibitors of SpvB, the actin ADP-ribosylating toxin of Salmonella typhimurium.FASEB J. 2011 Feb;25(2):526-34. doi: 10.1096/fj.10-162958. Epub 2010 Oct 12. FASEB J. 2011. PMID: 20940265
-
New insights into the mode of action of the actin ADP-ribosylating virulence factors Salmonella enterica SpvB and Clostridium botulinum C2 toxin.Eur J Cell Biol. 2011 Nov;90(11):944-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcb.2010.11.007. Epub 2011 Jan 17. Eur J Cell Biol. 2011. PMID: 21247657 Review.
-
Actin as target for modification by bacterial protein toxins.FEBS J. 2011 Dec;278(23):4526-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2011.08113.x. Epub 2011 May 4. FEBS J. 2011. PMID: 21466657 Review.
Cited by
-
The Balance between Protealysin and Its Substrate, the Outer Membrane Protein OmpX, Regulates Serratia proteamaculans Invasion.Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jun 3;25(11):6159. doi: 10.3390/ijms25116159. Int J Mol Sci. 2024. PMID: 38892348 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A Review of Tandem Mass Spectrometry Characterization of Adenosine Diphosphate-Ribosylated Peptides.Int J Mass Spectrom. 2012 Feb 15;312:114-121. doi: 10.1016/j.ijms.2011.06.003. Epub 2011 Jun 12. Int J Mass Spectrom. 2012. PMID: 22563295 Free PMC article.
-
Connecting actin monomers by iso-peptide bond is a toxicity mechanism of the Vibrio cholerae MARTX toxin.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Nov 25;105(47):18537-42. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0808082105. Epub 2008 Nov 17. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008. PMID: 19015515 Free PMC article.
-
Tandem mass spectrometry investigation of ADP-ribosylated kemptide.J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2009 Mar;20(3):477-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jasms.2008.10.025. Epub 2008 Nov 17. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2009. PMID: 19070509 Free PMC article.
-
The ABC toxin complex from Yersinia entomophaga can package three different cytotoxic components expressed from distinct genetic loci in an unfolded state: the structures of both shell and cargo.IUCrJ. 2024 May 1;11(Pt 3):299-308. doi: 10.1107/S2052252524001969. IUCrJ. 2024. PMID: 38512773 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
- Actions
- Actions
- Actions
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Miscellaneous