Restricted diffusion of a freely diffusible second messenger: mechanisms underlying compartmentalized cAMP signalling
- PMID: 16856842
- DOI: 10.1042/BST0340495
Restricted diffusion of a freely diffusible second messenger: mechanisms underlying compartmentalized cAMP signalling
Abstract
It is becoming increasingly evident that the freely diffusible second messenger cAMP can transduce specific responses by localized signalling. The machinery that underpins compartmentalized cAMP signalling is only now becoming appreciated. Adenylate cyclases, the enzymes that synthesize cAMP, are localized at discrete parts of the plasma membrane, and phosphodiesterases, the enzymes that degrade cAMP, can be targeted to selected subcellular compartments. A-kinase-anchoring proteins then serve to anchor PKA (protein kinase A) close to specific targets, resulting in selective activation. The specific activation of such individual subsets of PKA requires that cAMP is made available in discrete compartments. In this presentation, the molecular and structural mechanisms responsible for compartmentalized PKA signalling and restricted diffusion of cAMP will be discussed.
Similar articles
-
PGE(1) stimulation of HEK293 cells generates multiple contiguous domains with different [cAMP]: role of compartmentalized phosphodiesterases.J Cell Biol. 2006 Nov 6;175(3):441-51. doi: 10.1083/jcb.200605050. J Cell Biol. 2006. PMID: 17088426 Free PMC article.
-
Role of protein kinase A and A kinase anchoring proteins in buffering and compartmentation of cAMP signalling in human airway smooth muscle cells.Br J Pharmacol. 2024 Aug;181(15):2622-2635. doi: 10.1111/bph.16357. Epub 2024 Apr 12. Br J Pharmacol. 2024. PMID: 38613158 Free PMC article.
-
Compartmentalized cAMP signalling regulates vasopressin-mediated water reabsorption by controlling aquaporin-2.Biochem Soc Trans. 2005 Dec;33(Pt 6):1316-8. doi: 10.1042/BST0331316. Biochem Soc Trans. 2005. PMID: 16246107 Review.
-
Spatiotemporal control of cAMP signalling processes by anchored signalling complexes.Biochem Soc Trans. 2007 Nov;35(Pt 5):931-7. doi: 10.1042/BST0350931. Biochem Soc Trans. 2007. PMID: 17956249 Review.
-
Pharmacological targeting of AKAP-directed compartmentalized cAMP signalling.Cell Signal. 2015 Dec;27(12):2474-87. doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2015.09.008. Epub 2015 Sep 18. Cell Signal. 2015. PMID: 26386412 Review.
Cited by
-
Modulation of Leydig cell function by cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 8A.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Dec 26;103(52):19925-30. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0609483103. Epub 2006 Dec 15. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006. PMID: 17172443 Free PMC article.
-
Defining signal transduction by inositol phosphates.Subcell Biochem. 2012;59:389-412. doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-3015-1_13. Subcell Biochem. 2012. PMID: 22374098 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Quantification of high-specificity cyclic diguanylate signaling.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jul 31;109(31):12746-51. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1115663109. Epub 2012 Jul 16. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012. PMID: 22802636 Free PMC article.
-
Radixin assembles cAMP effectors Epac and PKA into a functional cAMP compartment: role in cAMP-dependent cell proliferation.J Biol Chem. 2011 Jan 7;286(1):859-66. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.163816. Epub 2010 Nov 3. J Biol Chem. 2011. PMID: 21047789 Free PMC article.
-
Distinct Spatiotemporal Distribution of Bacterial Toxin-Produced Cellular cAMP Differentially Inhibits Opsonophagocytic Signaling.Toxins (Basel). 2019 Jun 20;11(6):362. doi: 10.3390/toxins11060362. Toxins (Basel). 2019. PMID: 31226835 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources