pH Changes in the Cytoplasm of the Blue-Green Alga Anacystis nidulans Caused by Light-dependent Proton Flux into the Thylakoid Space
- PMID: 16659751
- PMCID: PMC542293
- DOI: 10.1104/pp.58.6.717
pH Changes in the Cytoplasm of the Blue-Green Alga Anacystis nidulans Caused by Light-dependent Proton Flux into the Thylakoid Space
Abstract
The pH in the cytoplasmic and thylakoid spaces of the blue-green alga, Anacystis nidulans, has been determined in the light and in the dark by uptake of 5,5-dimethyloxazolidine-2,4-dione and methylamine into the sucrose-impermeable (3)H-H(2)O space, as measured by silicon layer filtering centrifugation.Illumination causes an alkalinization in the cytoplasm which is accompanied by an acidification in the thylakoid space, reflecting light-dependent proton transport across the thylakoid membrane. Under light conditions, a pH gradient of approximately 2.8 between the cytoplasmic and thylakoid spaces has been measured that can be abolished almost completely by addition of the uncoupler, 3-chlorocarbonyl cyanide phenylhydrazone. The pH in the cytoplasm is independent of the pH in the medium.
Similar articles
-
The regulation of the energy-dependent phosphate uptake by the blue-green alga Anacystis nidulans.Planta. 1980 Jul;149(2):138-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00380874. Planta. 1980. PMID: 24306244
-
Transmembrane Proton Electrochemical Gradients in Dark Aerobic and Anaerobic Cells of the Cyanobacterium (Blue-Green Alga) Anacystis nidulans: Evidence for Respiratory Energy Transduction in the Plasma Membrane.Plant Physiol. 1985 Sep;79(1):278-84. doi: 10.1104/pp.79.1.278. Plant Physiol. 1985. PMID: 16664386 Free PMC article.
-
The role of pH in the regulation of carbon fixation in the chloroplast stroma. Studies on CO2 fixation in the light and dark.Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Aug 11;396(2):276-92. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(75)90041-9. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975. PMID: 239746
-
Estimation of internal pH in cells of blue-green algae in the dark and under illumination.J Biochem. 1977 Aug;82(2):483-7. J Biochem. 1977. PMID: 72067
-
Proton Gradients and Proton-Dependent Transport Processes in the Chloroplast.Front Plant Sci. 2016 Feb 29;7:218. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.00218. eCollection 2016. Front Plant Sci. 2016. PMID: 26973667 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Differential biochemical properties of three canonical Dps proteins from the cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme suggest distinct cellular functions.J Biol Chem. 2018 Oct 26;293(43):16635-16646. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.002425. Epub 2018 Aug 31. J Biol Chem. 2018. PMID: 30171072 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of Environmental pH on the Internal pH of Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Scenedesmus quadricauda, and Euglena mutabilis.Plant Physiol. 1981 Aug;68(2):439-42. doi: 10.1104/pp.68.2.439. Plant Physiol. 1981. PMID: 16661932 Free PMC article.
-
Control of CO2 fixation regulation of stromal fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase in spinach by pH and Mg(2+) concentration.Planta. 1986 Sep;168(4):536-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00392274. Planta. 1986. PMID: 24232331
-
Flux balance analysis of cyanobacterial metabolism: the metabolic network of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.PLoS Comput Biol. 2013;9(6):e1003081. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003081. Epub 2013 Jun 27. PLoS Comput Biol. 2013. PMID: 23843751 Free PMC article.
-
The regulation of the energy-dependent phosphate uptake by the blue-green alga Anacystis nidulans.Planta. 1980 Jul;149(2):138-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00380874. Planta. 1980. PMID: 24306244
References
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources