Genomic sequence analysis of Epstein-Barr virus strain GD1 from a nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient
- PMID: 16306603
- PMCID: PMC1316000
- DOI: 10.1128/JVI.79.24.15323-15330.2005
Genomic sequence analysis of Epstein-Barr virus strain GD1 from a nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient
Abstract
To date, the only entire Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) genomic sequence available in the database is the prototype B95.8, which was derived from an individual with infectious mononucleosis. A causative link between EBV and nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), a disease with a distinctly high incidence in southern China, has been widely investigated. However, no full-length analysis of any substrain of EBV from this area has been reported. In this study, we analyzed the entire genomic sequence of an EBV strain from a patient with NPC in Guangdong, China. This EBV strain was termed GD1 (Guangdong strain 1), and the full-length sequence of GD1 was submitted to the GenBank database. The assigned accession number is AY961628. The entire GD1 sequence is 171,656 bp in length, with 59.5% G+C content and 40.5% A+T content. We detected many sequence variations in GD1 compared to prototypical strain B95.8, including 43 deletion sites, 44 insertion sites, and 1,413 point mutations. Furthermore, we evaluated the frequency of some of these GD1 mutations in Cantonese NPC patients and found them to be highly prevalent. These findings suggest that GD1 is highly representative of the EBV strains isolated from NPC patients in Guangdong, China, an area with the highest incidence of NPC in the world. Furthermore, these findings provide the second full-length sequence analysis of any EBV strain as well as the first full-length sequence analysis of an NPC-derived EBV strain.
Similar articles
-
The dominance of China 1 in the spectrum of Epstein-Barr virus strains from Cantonese patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.J Med Virol. 2009 Jul;81(7):1253-60. doi: 10.1002/jmv.21503. J Med Virol. 2009. PMID: 19475622
-
New BZLF1 sequence variations in EBV-associated undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma in southern China.Arch Virol. 2008;153(10):1949-53. doi: 10.1007/s00705-008-0195-6. Epub 2008 Sep 20. Arch Virol. 2008. PMID: 18807115
-
Epstein-Barr virus infection in precursor lesions of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Ai Zheng. 2006 Feb;25(2):136-42. Ai Zheng. 2006. PMID: 16480574
-
Epstein-Barr virus serology in early detection and screening of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Ai Zheng. 2006 Feb;25(2):250-6. Ai Zheng. 2006. PMID: 16480597 Review.
-
Mechanisms of cell immortalization mediated by EB viral activation of telomerase in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Cell Res. 2006 Oct;16(10):809-17. doi: 10.1038/sj.cr.7310098. Cell Res. 2006. PMID: 17016469 Review.
Cited by
-
Specific capture and whole-genome sequencing of viruses from clinical samples.PLoS One. 2011;6(11):e27805. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0027805. Epub 2011 Nov 18. PLoS One. 2011. PMID: 22125625 Free PMC article.
-
Identification and Characterization of Epstein-Barr Virus Genomes in Lung Carcinoma Biopsy Samples by Next-Generation Sequencing Technology.Sci Rep. 2016 May 18;6:26156. doi: 10.1038/srep26156. Sci Rep. 2016. PMID: 27189712 Free PMC article.
-
Epstein-Barr virus strain variation and cancer.Cancer Sci. 2019 Apr;110(4):1132-1139. doi: 10.1111/cas.13954. Epub 2019 Feb 21. Cancer Sci. 2019. PMID: 30697862 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Genetic and structural basis for selection of a ubiquitous T cell receptor deployed in Epstein-Barr virus infection.PLoS Pathog. 2010 Nov 18;6(11):e1001198. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1001198. PLoS Pathog. 2010. PMID: 21124993 Free PMC article.
-
dbEBV: A database of Epstein-Barr virus variants and their correlations with human health.Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2024 Apr 17;23:2076-2082. doi: 10.1016/j.csbj.2024.04.043. eCollection 2024 Dec. Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2024. PMID: 38803518 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Abdel-Hamid, M., J. J. Chen, N. Constantine, M. Massoud, and N. Raab-Traub. 1992. EBV strain variation: geographical distribution and relation to disease state. Virology 190:168-175. - PubMed
-
- Adldinger, H. K., H. Delius, U. K. Freese, J. Clarke, and G. W. Bornkamm. 1985. A putative transforming gene of Jijoye virus differs from that of Epstein-Barr virus prototypes. Virology 141:221-234. - PubMed
-
- Baer, R., A. T. Bankier, M. D. Biggin, P. L. Deininger, P. J. Farrell, T. J. Gibson, G. Hatfull, G. S. Hudson, S. C. Satchwell, C. Seguin, et al. 1984. DNA sequence and expression of the B95-8 Epstein-Barr virus genome. Nature 310:207-211. - PubMed
-
- Bhatia, K., A. Raj, M. I. Guitierrez, J. G. Judde, G. Spangler, H. Venkatesh, and I. T. Magrath. 1996. Variation in the sequence of Epstein Barr virus nuclear antigen 1 in normal peripheral blood lymphocytes and in Burkitt's lymphomas. Oncogene 13:177-181. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources