Sequestosome 1/p62 shuttles polyubiquitinated tau for proteasomal degradation
- PMID: 15953362
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2005.03181.x
Sequestosome 1/p62 shuttles polyubiquitinated tau for proteasomal degradation
Abstract
Inclusions isolated from several neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), are characterized by ubiquitin-positive proteinaceous aggregates. Employing confocal and immunoelectron microscopy, we find that the ubiquitin-associating protein sequestosome1/p62, co-localizes to aggregates isolated from AD but not control brain, along with the E3 ubiquitin ligase, TRAF6. This interaction could be recapitulated by co-transfection in HEK293 cells. Employing both in vitro and in vivo approaches, tau was found to be a substrate of the TRAF6, possessing lysine 63 polyubiquitin chains. Moreover, tau recovered from brain of TRAF6 knockout mice, compared with wild type, was not ubiquitinated. Tau degradation took place through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and was dependent upon either the K63-polyubiquitin chains or upon p62. In brain lysates of p62 knockout mice, tau fails to co-interact with Rpt1, a proteasomal subunit, thereby indicating a requirement for p62 shuttling of tau to the proteasome. Our results demonstrate that p62 interacts with K63-polyubiquitinated tau through its UBA domain and serves a novel role in regulating tau proteasomal degradation. We propose a model whereby either a decline in p62 expression or a decrease in proteasome activity may contribute to accumulation of insoluble/aggregated K63-polyubiquitinated tau.
Similar articles
-
Sequestosome 1/p62 is a polyubiquitin chain binding protein involved in ubiquitin proteasome degradation.Mol Cell Biol. 2004 Sep;24(18):8055-68. doi: 10.1128/MCB.24.18.8055-8068.2004. Mol Cell Biol. 2004. PMID: 15340068 Free PMC article.
-
Essential role of sequestosome 1/p62 in regulating accumulation of Lys63-ubiquitinated proteins.J Biol Chem. 2008 Mar 14;283(11):6783-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M709496200. Epub 2008 Jan 3. J Biol Chem. 2008. PMID: 18174161
-
p62/SQSTM1 is overexpressed and prominently accumulated in inclusions of sporadic inclusion-body myositis muscle fibers, and can help differentiating it from polymyositis and dermatomyositis.Acta Neuropathol. 2009 Sep;118(3):407-13. doi: 10.1007/s00401-009-0564-6. Epub 2009 Jun 26. Acta Neuropathol. 2009. PMID: 19557423
-
Emerging role of p62/sequestosome-1 in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.Prog Neurobiol. 2012 Jan;96(1):87-95. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2011.11.005. Epub 2011 Nov 22. Prog Neurobiol. 2012. PMID: 22138392 Review.
-
Review: unchained maladie - a reassessment of the role of Ubb(+1) -capped polyubiquitin chains in Alzheimer's disease.Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2012 Apr;38(2):118-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2990.2011.01236.x. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2012. PMID: 22082077 Review.
Cited by
-
Examination of genetic and pharmacological tools to study the proteasomal deubiquitinating enzyme ubiquitin-specific protease 14 in the nervous system.J Neurochem. 2021 Feb;156(3):309-323. doi: 10.1111/jnc.15180. Epub 2020 Sep 30. J Neurochem. 2021. PMID: 32901953 Free PMC article.
-
Protein homeostasis, aging and Alzheimer's disease.Mol Neurobiol. 2012 Aug;46(1):41-54. doi: 10.1007/s12035-012-8246-0. Epub 2012 Feb 24. Mol Neurobiol. 2012. PMID: 22361852 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Oligodendrocyte Dysfunction in Tauopathy: A Less Explored Area in Tau-Mediated Neurodegeneration.Cells. 2024 Jun 27;13(13):1112. doi: 10.3390/cells13131112. Cells. 2024. PMID: 38994964 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Autophagy regulates tumor growth and metastasis.bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2023 Nov 3:2023.10.31.564991. doi: 10.1101/2023.10.31.564991. bioRxiv. 2023. PMID: 37961427 Free PMC article. Preprint.
-
Huntingtin functions as a scaffold for selective macroautophagy.Nat Cell Biol. 2015 Mar;17(3):262-75. doi: 10.1038/ncb3101. Epub 2015 Feb 16. Nat Cell Biol. 2015. PMID: 25686248 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases