Actin nucleation: spire - actin nucleator in a class of its own
- PMID: 15854898
- DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2005.04.004
Actin nucleation: spire - actin nucleator in a class of its own
Abstract
The rate limiting step for actin filament polymerisation is nucleation, and two types of nucleator have been described: the Arp2/3 complex and the formins. A recent study has now identified in Spire a third class of actin nucleator. The four short WH2 repeats within Spire bind four consecutive actin monomers to form a novel single strand nucleus for 'barbed end' actin filament elongation.
Similar articles
-
Drosophila Spire is an actin nucleation factor.Nature. 2005 Jan 27;433(7024):382-8. doi: 10.1038/nature03241. Nature. 2005. PMID: 15674283
-
Structures of actin-bound Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein homology 2 (WH2) domains of Spire and the implication for filament nucleation.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Jun 29;107(26):11757-62. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1005347107. Epub 2010 Jun 10. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010. PMID: 20538977 Free PMC article.
-
Multiple forms of Spire-actin complexes and their functional consequences.J Biol Chem. 2012 Mar 23;287(13):10684-10692. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.317792. Epub 2012 Feb 8. J Biol Chem. 2012. PMID: 22334675 Free PMC article.
-
The WH2 Domain and Actin Nucleation: Necessary but Insufficient.Trends Biochem Sci. 2016 Jun;41(6):478-490. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2016.03.004. Epub 2016 Apr 5. Trends Biochem Sci. 2016. PMID: 27068179 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Actin filament nucleation and elongation factors--structure-function relationships.Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 2009 Nov-Dec;44(6):351-66. doi: 10.3109/10409230903277340. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 2009. PMID: 19874150 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
The conserved Tarp actin binding domain is important for chlamydial invasion.PLoS Pathog. 2010 Jul 15;6(7):e1000997. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000997. PLoS Pathog. 2010. PMID: 20657821 Free PMC article.
-
Cortactin branches out: roles in regulating protrusive actin dynamics.Cell Motil Cytoskeleton. 2008 Sep;65(9):687-707. doi: 10.1002/cm.20296. Cell Motil Cytoskeleton. 2008. PMID: 18615630 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Capping protein increases the rate of actin-based motility by promoting filament nucleation by the Arp2/3 complex.Cell. 2008 May 30;133(5):841-51. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2008.04.011. Cell. 2008. PMID: 18510928 Free PMC article.
-
Adenovirus E4orf4 hijacks rho GTPase-dependent actin dynamics to kill cells: a role for endosome-associated actin assembly.Mol Biol Cell. 2006 Jul;17(7):3329-44. doi: 10.1091/mbc.e05-12-1146. Epub 2006 May 10. Mol Biol Cell. 2006. PMID: 16687574 Free PMC article.
-
Spatiotemporal Regulation of FMNL2 by N-Terminal Myristoylation and C-Terminal Phosphorylation Drives Rapid Filopodia Formation.Biomolecules. 2023 Mar 17;13(3):548. doi: 10.3390/biom13030548. Biomolecules. 2023. PMID: 36979484 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases