A 1.4-nm gold cluster covalently attached to antibodies improves immunolabeling
- PMID: 1552162
- DOI: 10.1177/40.2.1552162
A 1.4-nm gold cluster covalently attached to antibodies improves immunolabeling
Abstract
A large gold cluster (Au1.4nm) was covalently coupled to IgG and Fab' fragments. Its gold core is 1.4 nm in diameter and the Fab'-Au1.4nm immunoconjugate is the smallest gold immunoprobe that can be seen directly in the conventional electron microscope. It is useful in high-resolution immunolabeling, providing a resolution of 7.0 nm. The cluster's visibility can be enhanced with silver development for use in EM or light microscopy for histological purposes, or to detect less than or equal to 0.2 pg of antigen in immunoblots. By using a gold compound with covalent attachment, a number of advantages over colloidal gold probes are realized, including better resolution, stability, uniformity, sensitivity, and complete absence of aggregation; its small size should also improve penetration and more quantitative labeling of antigenic sites.
Similar articles
-
A covalent fluorescent-gold immunoprobe: simultaneous detection of a pre-mRNA splicing factor by light and electron microscopy.J Histochem Cytochem. 1997 Jul;45(7):947-56. doi: 10.1177/002215549704500704. J Histochem Cytochem. 1997. PMID: 9212820
-
Labeling with nanogold and undecagold: techniques and results.Scanning Microsc Suppl. 1996;10:309-22; discussion 322-5. Scanning Microsc Suppl. 1996. PMID: 9601549
-
High precision immunoscanning electron microscopy using Fab fragments coupled to ultra-small colloidal gold.J Struct Biol. 1991 Aug;107(1):38-47. doi: 10.1016/1047-8477(91)90029-v. J Struct Biol. 1991. PMID: 1817609
-
New frontiers in gold labeling.J Histochem Cytochem. 2000 Apr;48(4):471-80. doi: 10.1177/002215540004800404. J Histochem Cytochem. 2000. PMID: 10727288 Review.
-
Immunoelectron microscopical studies on viruses.Electron Microsc Rev. 1988;1(1):1-16. doi: 10.1016/s0892-0354(98)90003-x. Electron Microsc Rev. 1988. PMID: 3155016 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Resolution Matters: Correlating Quantitative Proteomics and Nanoscale-Precision Microscopy for Reconstructing Synapse Identity.Proteomics. 2018 Jul;18(14):e1800139. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201800139. Proteomics. 2018. PMID: 29932496 Free PMC article.
-
Multi-dimensional correlative imaging of subcellular events: combining the strengths of light and electron microscopy.Biophys Rev. 2010 Aug;2(3):121-135. doi: 10.1007/s12551-010-0035-2. Epub 2010 Jul 28. Biophys Rev. 2010. PMID: 28510069 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Dual-Shaped Silver Nanoparticle Labels for Electrochemical Detection of Bioassays.ACS Appl Nano Mater. 2021 Oct 22;4(10):10764-10770. doi: 10.1021/acsanm.1c02207. Epub 2021 Oct 13. ACS Appl Nano Mater. 2021. PMID: 38404358 Free PMC article.
-
Fiber-Like Organization as a Basic Principle for Euchromatin Higher-Order Structure.Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022 Jan 31;9:784440. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.784440. eCollection 2021. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022. PMID: 35174159 Free PMC article.
-
Characterization and Quantification of Nanoparticle-Antibody Conjugates on Cells Using C(60) ToF SIMS in the Event-By-Event Bombardment/Detection Mode.Int J Mass Spectrom. 2011 Jun 1;303(2-3):97-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ijms.2011.01.001. Int J Mass Spectrom. 2011. PMID: 21691427 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous