Mechanism of the nuclear receptor molecular switch
- PMID: 15276186
- DOI: 10.1016/j.tibs.2004.04.006
Mechanism of the nuclear receptor molecular switch
Abstract
Nuclear receptors are central to the regulation of development, endocrine signalling and metabolism. The transcriptional activity of many receptors is controlled through the binding of small, fat-soluble molecules to the ligand-binding domain. In most cases, ligand binding turns the receptors into potent activators of transcription. This switch involves the exchange of co-regulator proteins that mediate transcriptional regulation. Structural and biochemical studies have together revealed the mechanism of action of this ligand-induced molecular switch, in which changes in the dynamic behaviour of the receptor play a key role. This remarkable dynamic mechanism has facilitated the evolution of a family of nuclear receptors with highly diverse ligand recognition and signalling properties.
Similar articles
-
[Synthetic ligands for nuclear receptors].Nihon Rinsho. 2010 Oct;68(10):1830-4. Nihon Rinsho. 2010. PMID: 20954325 Review. Japanese.
-
A dynamic mechanism of nuclear receptor activation and its perturbation in a human disease.Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Feb;10(2):136-40. doi: 10.1038/nsb892. Nat Struct Biol. 2003. PMID: 12536206
-
[Nuclear receptor-mediated signaling pathway].Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 2000 Sep;116(3):133-40. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 2000. PMID: 11031742 Review. Japanese.
-
Ligand control of coregulator recruitment to nuclear receptors.Annu Rev Physiol. 2005;67:309-33. doi: 10.1146/annurev.physiol.66.032802.154710. Annu Rev Physiol. 2005. PMID: 15709961 Review.
-
The flip side: Identifying small molecule regulators of nuclear receptors.Chem Biol. 2004 May;11(5):639-46. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2003.12.021. Chem Biol. 2004. PMID: 15157874 Review.
Cited by
-
A role for estrogen receptor phosphorylation in the resistance to tamoxifen.Int J Breast Cancer. 2011;2011:232435. doi: 10.4061/2011/232435. Epub 2011 Jul 12. Int J Breast Cancer. 2011. PMID: 22295213 Free PMC article.
-
Allosteric modulators of steroid hormone receptors: structural dynamics and gene regulation.Endocr Rev. 2012 Apr;33(2):271-99. doi: 10.1210/er.2011-1033. Epub 2012 Mar 20. Endocr Rev. 2012. PMID: 22433123 Free PMC article. Review.
-
MED14 tethers mediator to the N-terminal domain of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and is required for full transcriptional activity and adipogenesis.Mol Cell Biol. 2010 May;30(9):2155-69. doi: 10.1128/MCB.01238-09. Epub 2010 Mar 1. Mol Cell Biol. 2010. PMID: 20194623 Free PMC article.
-
Hormone action in the mammary gland.Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2010 Dec;2(12):a003178. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a003178. Epub 2010 Aug 25. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2010. PMID: 20739412 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Doxorubicin impacts chromatin binding of HMGB1, Histone H1 and retinoic acid receptor.Sci Rep. 2022 May 16;12(1):8087. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-11994-z. Sci Rep. 2022. PMID: 35577872 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources