SIR2 regulates recombination between different rDNA repeats, but not recombination within individual rRNA genes in yeast
- PMID: 15137938
- DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(04)00414-3
SIR2 regulates recombination between different rDNA repeats, but not recombination within individual rRNA genes in yeast
Abstract
It is known that mutations in gene SIR2 increase and those in FOB1 decrease recombination within rDNA repeats as assayed by marker loss or extrachromosomal rDNA circle formation. SIR2-dependent chromatin structures have been thought to inhibit access and/or function of recombination machinery in rDNA. We measured the frequency of FOB1-dependent arrest of replication forks, consequent DNA double-strand breaks, and formation of DNA molecules with Holliday junction structures, and found no significant difference between sir2Delta and SIR2 strains. Formal genetic experiments measuring mitotic recombination rates within individual rRNA genes also showed no significant difference between these two strains. Instead, we found a significant decrease in the association of cohesin subunit Mcd1p (Scc1p) to rDNA in sir2Delta relative to SIR2 strains. From these and other experiments, we conclude that SIR2 prevents unequal sister-chromatid recombination, probably by forming special cohesin structures, without significant effects on recombinational events within individual rRNA genes.
Similar articles
-
Stay close to your sister.Mol Cell. 2004 May 21;14(4):418-20. doi: 10.1016/s1097-2765(04)00266-7. Mol Cell. 2004. PMID: 15149590 Review.
-
Association of the RENT complex with nontranscribed and coding regions of rDNA and a regional requirement for the replication fork block protein Fob1 in rDNA silencing.Genes Dev. 2003 Sep 1;17(17):2162-76. doi: 10.1101/gad.1108403. Epub 2003 Aug 15. Genes Dev. 2003. PMID: 12923057 Free PMC article.
-
Replication fork block protein, Fob1, acts as an rDNA region specific recombinator in S. cerevisiae.Genes Cells. 2002 Feb;7(2):99-113. doi: 10.1046/j.1356-9597.2001.00508.x. Genes Cells. 2002. PMID: 11895475
-
Direct evidence for SIR2 modulation of chromatin structure in yeast rDNA.EMBO J. 1997 Nov 3;16(21):6495-509. doi: 10.1093/emboj/16.21.6495. EMBO J. 1997. PMID: 9351831 Free PMC article.
-
How do cells count multi-copy genes?: "Musical Chair" model for preserving the number of rDNA copies.Curr Genet. 2019 Aug;65(4):883-885. doi: 10.1007/s00294-019-00956-0. Epub 2019 Mar 23. Curr Genet. 2019. PMID: 30904990 Review.
Cited by
-
Evolutionary mobility of the ribosomal DNA array in yeasts.Genome Biol Evol. 2013;5(3):525-31. doi: 10.1093/gbe/evt022. Genome Biol Evol. 2013. PMID: 23419706 Free PMC article.
-
Recent advances in the nucleolar responses to DNA double-strand breaks.Nucleic Acids Res. 2020 Sep 25;48(17):9449-9461. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkaa713. Nucleic Acids Res. 2020. PMID: 32857853 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A reduction in age-enhanced gluconeogenesis extends lifespan.PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e54011. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0054011. Epub 2013 Jan 14. PLoS One. 2013. PMID: 23342062 Free PMC article.
-
Transgenerational changes in the genome stability and methylation in pathogen-infected plants: (virus-induced plant genome instability).Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(5):1714-25. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkm029. Epub 2007 Feb 20. Nucleic Acids Res. 2007. PMID: 17311811 Free PMC article.
-
Nutrient starvation promotes condensin loading to maintain rDNA stability.EMBO J. 2007 Jan 24;26(2):448-58. doi: 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601488. Epub 2007 Jan 4. EMBO J. 2007. PMID: 17203076 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases