Actin filaments regulate voltage-gated ion channels in salamander retinal ganglion cells
- PMID: 15099672
- DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.02.009
Actin filaments regulate voltage-gated ion channels in salamander retinal ganglion cells
Abstract
The regulation of voltage-activated K(+), and Ca(2+) currents by actin filaments was studied in salamander retinal ganglion cells, using the whole-cell patch clamp technique and Ca(2+) imaging. Disruption of F-actin by cytochalasin B or latrunculin B resulted in a reduction of L-type Ca(2+) current by 55+/-4%, and a sustained outward K(+) current (I(k)) by 41+/-3%. The effect was diminished when the F-actin stabilizing agent phalloidin was present in the patch pipette. In a group of cells where I(K) exhibited a small degree of inactivation, the effect of F-actin disruption on current was dual; it increased it by 89+/-16%, at -10 mV, and reduced it by 37+/-5% at +50 mV voltage step from the same holding potential of -70 mV. This was accompanied by a shift in a voltage of half-maximal activation toward negative potentials by approximately 20 mV. In Ca(2+) imaging experiments, 30 min incubation of isolated neurons with latrunculin A reduced a depolarization-induced Ca(2+) accumulation by 45+/-5%. These results suggest a role for the actin cytoskeleton in regulating voltage-gated ion channels in retinal ganglion cells.
Similar articles
-
Glutamate-induced Ca2+ influx in third-order neurons of salamander retina is regulated by the actin cytoskeleton.Neuroscience. 2006;138(1):17-24. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.11.002. Epub 2005 Dec 15. Neuroscience. 2006. PMID: 16359816 Free PMC article.
-
Disruption of actin cytoskeleton causes internalization of Ca(v)1.3 (alpha 1D) L-type calcium channels in salamander retinal neurons.Mol Vis. 2007 Aug 28;13:1496-507. Mol Vis. 2007. PMID: 17893673
-
Plasmalemmal voltage-activated K(+) currents in protoplasts from tobacco BY-2 cells: possible regulation by actin microfilaments?Protoplasma. 2002 Oct;220(1-2):79-87. doi: 10.1007/s00709-002-0028-5. Protoplasma. 2002. PMID: 12417939
-
Actin cytoskeleton regulates ion channel activity in retinal neurons.Neuroreport. 1998 Mar 9;9(4):665-70. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199803090-00019. Neuroreport. 1998. PMID: 9559935
-
Cytoskeleton disruption affects Kv2.1 channel function and its modulation by PIP2.J Physiol Sci. 2019 May;69(3):513-521. doi: 10.1007/s12576-019-00671-y. Epub 2019 Mar 21. J Physiol Sci. 2019. PMID: 30900190 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Tracking quantum dot-tagged calcium channels at vertebrate photoreceptor synapses: retinal slices and dissociated cells.Curr Protoc Neurosci. 2013 Jan;Chapter 2:Unit 2.18. doi: 10.1002/0471142301.ns0218s62. Curr Protoc Neurosci. 2013. PMID: 23315944 Free PMC article.
-
Gamma oscillations in the pedunculopontine nucleus are regulated by F-actin: neuroepigenetic implications.Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2020 Feb 1;318(2):C282-C288. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00374.2019. Epub 2019 Nov 20. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2020. PMID: 31747316 Free PMC article.
-
Retinal Glutamate Neurotransmission: From Physiology to Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Retinal Ganglion Cell Degeneration.Life (Basel). 2022 Apr 25;12(5):638. doi: 10.3390/life12050638. Life (Basel). 2022. PMID: 35629305 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Interaction of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase 1/2 with actin cytoskeleton in supraoptic oxytocin neurons and astrocytes: role in burst firing.J Neurosci. 2007 Dec 12;27(50):13822-34. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4119-07.2007. J Neurosci. 2007. PMID: 18077694 Free PMC article.
-
Signaling Enzymes and Ion Channels Being Modulated by the Actin Cytoskeleton at the Plasma Membrane.Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Sep 26;22(19):10366. doi: 10.3390/ijms221910366. Int J Mol Sci. 2021. PMID: 34638705 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous