Comparison of mice deficient in the high- or low-affinity neurotensin receptors, Ntsr1 or Ntsr2, reveals a novel function for Ntsr2 in thermal nociception
- PMID: 14725975
- DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2003.11.039
Comparison of mice deficient in the high- or low-affinity neurotensin receptors, Ntsr1 or Ntsr2, reveals a novel function for Ntsr2 in thermal nociception
Abstract
Neurotensin (NT) is a neuropeptide that induces a wide range of biological activities including hypothermia and analgesia. Such effects are mediated by the NT receptors Ntsr1, Ntsr2 and Ntsr3, although the involvement of each receptor in specific NT functions remains unknown. To address nociceptive function in vivo, we generated both Ntsr1-deficient and Ntsr2-deficient mice. In addition, histochemical analyses of both Ntsr1 and Ntsr2 mRNAs were performed in the mouse brain regions involved in NT-related nociception. The expression of Ntsr2 mRNA was greater than that of Ntsr1 in the periaqueductal gray (PAG) and the rostral ventral medulla (RVM). The mutant and control mice were subjected to the examination of thermal nociception, and in the hot plate test, a significant alteration in jump latency was observed in Ntsr2-deficient mice compared to Ntsr1-deficient or wild-type control mice. Latencies of tail flick and hind paw licking of the mutant mice were not affected compared to control mice. These results suggest that Ntsr2 has an important role in thermal nociception compared to Ntsr1, and that these mutant mice may represent a useful tool for the development of analgesic drugs.
Similar articles
-
Increased Brain Neurotensin and NTSR2 Lead to Weak Nociception in NTSR3/Sortilin Knockout Mice.Front Neurosci. 2016 Nov 24;10:542. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2016.00542. eCollection 2016. Front Neurosci. 2016. PMID: 27932946 Free PMC article.
-
Neurotensin type 2 receptor is involved in fear memory in mice.J Neurochem. 2007 Sep;102(5):1669-1676. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04805.x. J Neurochem. 2007. PMID: 17697051
-
Impaired anorectic effect of leptin in neurotensin receptor 1-deficient mice.Behav Brain Res. 2008 Dec 1;194(1):66-71. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2008.06.024. Epub 2008 Jul 1. Behav Brain Res. 2008. PMID: 18639588
-
Neurotensin and Neurotensin Receptors in Stress-related Disorders: Pathophysiology & Novel Drug Targets.Curr Neuropharmacol. 2024;22(5):916-934. doi: 10.2174/1570159X21666230803101629. Curr Neuropharmacol. 2024. PMID: 37534788 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Neurotensin and pain modulation.Peptides. 2006 Oct;27(10):2405-14. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2006.04.025. Epub 2006 Jul 25. Peptides. 2006. PMID: 16870306 Review.
Cited by
-
Neonatal local noxious insult affects gene expression in the spinal dorsal horn of adult rats.Mol Pain. 2005 Sep 22;1:27. doi: 10.1186/1744-8069-1-27. Mol Pain. 2005. PMID: 16179088 Free PMC article.
-
Altered morphine-induced analgesia in neurotensin type 1 receptor null mice.Neuroscience. 2010 Nov 10;170(4):1286-94. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2010.08.016. Epub 2010 Aug 18. Neuroscience. 2010. PMID: 20727387 Free PMC article.
-
Neurotensin speeds inhibition of dopamine neurons through temporal modulation of GABAA and GABAB receptor-mediated synaptic input.Neuropharmacology. 2018 Mar 15;131:414-423. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.01.004. Epub 2018 Jan 5. Neuropharmacology. 2018. PMID: 29307543 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of neurotensin-2 receptor deletion on sensorimotor gating and locomotor activity.Behav Brain Res. 2010 Oct 15;212(2):174-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2010.04.014. Epub 2010 Apr 21. Behav Brain Res. 2010. PMID: 20399236 Free PMC article.
-
Morphological evidence for a neurotensinergic periaqueductal gray-rostral ventromedial medulla-spinal dorsal horn descending pathway in rat.Front Neuroanat. 2014 Oct 9;8:112. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2014.00112. eCollection 2014. Front Neuroanat. 2014. PMID: 25346662 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials