HER2 status in non-small cell lung cancer: results from patient screening for enrollment to a phase II study of herceptin
- PMID: 14614004
HER2 status in non-small cell lung cancer: results from patient screening for enrollment to a phase II study of herceptin
Abstract
Purpose: For the first time a large number (563) of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) samples was used to compare three different technologies for the assessment of HER2 status. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were used for tumor tissue samples, and ELISA for serum samples. The results were compared with other tumor entities, mainly breast.
Experimental design: Samples (563) from patients suffering from primary advanced or metastatic NSCLC were evaluated.
Results: HER2 overexpression was demonstrated using IHC in 20% (83 of 410) of the specimens, whereas 2% (7 of 378) were positive by FISH and 6% (31 of 511) showed elevated serum HER2 levels (>15 ng/ml) by ELISA. Sixty-six specimens were positive by IHC only and 13 by ELISA only, whereas none of the specimens was positive only by FISH. Concordance between all of the techniques was seen for only 3 specimens. Of 7 IHC 3+ specimens, 4 showed gene amplification by FISH, and 3 were positive by ELISA (>15 ng/ml), whereas of 76 IHC 2+ cases only 2 were amplified by FISH, and 4 were positive by ELISA. HER2 positivity by at least one of the three techniques was most common in adenocarcinomas, at 29% (42 of 143).
Conclusion: Gene amplification and HER2 protein overexpression at the 3+ level appear to be uncommon in NSCLC. The concordance between FISH and IHC 3+ disease was good in this study, in addition, ELISA would have detected several patients without IHC/FISH-positive disease.
Similar articles
-
Determination of HER2 gene amplification by fluorescence in situ hybridization and concordance with the clinical trials immunohistochemical assay in women with metastatic breast cancer evaluated for treatment with trastuzumab.Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2005 Sep;93(1):3-11. doi: 10.1007/s10549-004-6275-8. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2005. PMID: 16184453
-
Central HER2 IHC and FISH analysis in a trastuzumab (Herceptin) phase II monotherapy study: assessment of test sensitivity and impact of chromosome 17 polysomy.J Clin Pathol. 2008 Jan;61(1):89-94. doi: 10.1136/jcp.2006.043562. Epub 2007 Apr 5. J Clin Pathol. 2008. PMID: 17412870 Clinical Trial.
-
Screening of anaplastic lymphoma kinase rearrangement by immunohistochemistry in non-small cell lung cancer: correlation with fluorescence in situ hybridization.J Thorac Oncol. 2011 Mar;6(3):466-72. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e31820b82e8. J Thorac Oncol. 2011. PMID: 21258247
-
Prognostic and predictive value of HER2/neu oncogene in breast cancer.Microsc Res Tech. 2002 Oct 15;59(2):102-8. doi: 10.1002/jemt.10181. Microsc Res Tech. 2002. PMID: 12373720 Review.
-
HER2 testing in breast cancer: NCCN Task Force report and recommendations.J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2006 Jul;4 Suppl 3:S1-22; quiz S23-4. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2006. PMID: 16813731 Review.
Cited by
-
Biopsy-free circulating tumor DNA assay identifies actionable mutations in lung cancer.Oncotarget. 2016 Oct 11;7(41):66880-66891. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.11801. Oncotarget. 2016. PMID: 27602770 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular landscape of ERBB2 alterations in 3000 advanced NSCLC patients.NPJ Precis Oncol. 2024 Oct 1;8(1):217. doi: 10.1038/s41698-024-00720-9. NPJ Precis Oncol. 2024. PMID: 39354054 Free PMC article.
-
The efficacy of ado-trastuzumab emtansine in patients with ERBB2-aberrant non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review.Transl Cancer Res. 2020 Aug;9(8):4507-4516. doi: 10.21037/tcr-19-2759. Transl Cancer Res. 2020. PMID: 35117816 Free PMC article.
-
HER2 Amplification by Next-Generation Sequencing in Lung Carcinoma: A Comparison of NGS Amplified and Non-amplified Cases by Immunohistochemistry and In Situ Hybridization.Balkan Med J. 2022 Jan 25;39(1):21-29. doi: 10.5152/balkanmedj.2021.21144. Epub 2021 Dec 20. Balkan Med J. 2022. PMID: 34928234 Free PMC article.
-
Current concepts on the molecular pathology of non-small cell lung carcinoma.Semin Diagn Pathol. 2014 Jul;31(4):306-13. doi: 10.1053/j.semdp.2014.06.008. Epub 2014 Jun 12. Semin Diagn Pathol. 2014. PMID: 25239274 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Research Materials
Miscellaneous