Controlled antibody delivery systems
- PMID: 1369022
- DOI: 10.1038/nbt1192-1446
Controlled antibody delivery systems
Abstract
We have developed methods for controlling the release of antibodies (Ab) from biocompatible polymers. Human Ab, human Ab fragments, and mouse monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against human chorionic gonadotropin (anti-hCG) were incorporated into matrices of poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate), which is stable in biological environments. Human Ab and bovine gamma-globulin were also incorporated in biodegradable matrices of a poly-anhydride copolymer composed of a stearic acid dimer and sebacic acid. Abs were slowly released from all the polymeric carriers during 30 days of continuous immersion in buffered saline. The ability of anti-hCG to bind antigen was retained following release from EVAc matrices. Only minor Ab aggregation was observed following release from either polymer. Polymeric delivery systems, similar to those described here, may become an important element in the delivery of mAbs to humans for immunoprotection against infectious diseases or the delivery of mAb-conjugates for immunotherapy against cancer.
Similar articles
-
Controlled DNA delivery systems.Pharm Res. 1999 Aug;16(8):1300-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1014870102295. Pharm Res. 1999. PMID: 10468035
-
Biodegradable micelles/polymersomes from fumaric/sebacic acids and poly(ethylene glycol).Biomaterials. 2003 Mar;24(7):1175-82. doi: 10.1016/s0142-9612(02)00487-8. Biomaterials. 2003. PMID: 12527258
-
Controlled release of macromolecules from a degradable polyanhydride matrix.J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 1994;6(3):297-311. doi: 10.1163/156856294x00374. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 1994. PMID: 7527250
-
Biodegradable polymers for ocular drug delivery.Ophthalmologica. 2001 May-Jun;215(3):143-55. doi: 10.1159/000050849. Ophthalmologica. 2001. PMID: 11340382 Review.
-
New hydrophilic polyesters and related polymers as bioerodible polymeric matrices.J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 1995;7(4):307-28. doi: 10.1163/156856295x00346. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 1995. PMID: 7495762 Review.
Cited by
-
Development of a dinutuximab delivery system using silk foams for GD2 targeted neuroblastoma cell death.J Biomed Mater Res A. 2021 Aug;109(8):1393-1405. doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.37131. Epub 2020 Dec 10. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2021. PMID: 33252182 Free PMC article.
-
Antibody diffusion in human cervical mucus.Biophys J. 1994 Feb;66(2 Pt 1):508-15. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3495(94)80802-1. Biophys J. 1994. PMID: 8161703 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources