Primary murine MSC show highly efficient homing to the bone marrow but lose homing ability following culture
- PMID: 12529674
- DOI: 10.1038/sj.leu.2402763
Primary murine MSC show highly efficient homing to the bone marrow but lose homing ability following culture
Abstract
Recent studies describe beneficial effects of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell infusion in animal models as well as in patients. However, data on the homing abilities of primary and culture-expanded MSC are lacking. In order to systematically investigate MSC homing we compared the fate of both primary and cultured MSC in a syngeneic mouse model. Twenty-four hours after transplantation of uncultured EGFP-transgenic MSC into sublethally irradiated mice, as many as 55-65% of injected CFU-F were recovered from the BM and 3.5-7% from the spleen. In the subsequent 4 weeks these donor CFU-F expanded 100-fold, which resulted in a normalization of femoral and splenic CFU-F numbers. This highly efficient homing of primary CFU-F contrasted with the defective homing of MSC following culture. Following their infusion immortalized multipotent syngeneic stromal cells were undetectable in BM, spleen, lymph nodes or thymus. Remarkably, following transplantation of primary MSC that had been cultured for only 24 h the seeding fraction in the BM was reduced to 10%, while after transplantation of 48 h cultured primary MSC no CFU-F were detected in the lymphohematopoietic organs. These data suggest that in vitro propagation of BM-derived MSC dramatically decreases their homing to BM and spleen.
Similar articles
-
Homing of fluorescently labeled murine hematopoietic stem cells.Exp Hematol. 1996 Feb;24(2):129-40. Exp Hematol. 1996. PMID: 8641334
-
The effect of the spleen on compartmental levels and distribution of donor progenitor cells after syngeneic and allogeneic bone marrow transplants.Stem Cells Dev. 2004 Feb;13(1):51-62. doi: 10.1089/154732804773099254. Stem Cells Dev. 2004. PMID: 15068693
-
[Transplantation of mesenchymal derived stem cells followed by G-CSF injection can reconstitute hematopoiesis of lethally irradiated BALB/c mice].Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2002 Feb;24(1):20-4. Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2002. PMID: 12905834 Chinese.
-
Homing and conversion of murine hematopoietic stem cells to lung.Blood Cells Mol Dis. 2004 Jan-Feb;32(1):47-51. doi: 10.1016/j.bcmd.2003.09.014. Blood Cells Mol Dis. 2004. PMID: 14757412 Review.
-
Organ-specific migration of mesenchymal stromal cells: Who, when, where and why?Immunol Lett. 2015 Dec;168(2):159-69. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2015.06.019. Epub 2015 Jul 14. Immunol Lett. 2015. PMID: 26187508 Review.
Cited by
-
Safety and therapeutic potential of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells in regenerative medicine.Stem Cell Investig. 2021 May 11;8:10. doi: 10.21037/sci-2020-036. eCollection 2021. Stem Cell Investig. 2021. PMID: 34124233 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 enhances the migration and chemotaxis of dental mesenchymal stem cells.J Int Med Res. 2020 Jan;48(1):300060519882149. doi: 10.1177/0300060519882149. Epub 2019 Oct 23. J Int Med Res. 2020. PMID: 31642363 Free PMC article.
-
Stem Cell-Based Therapy for Diabetic Foot Ulcers.Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022 Feb 1;10:812262. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2022.812262. eCollection 2022. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022. PMID: 35178389 Free PMC article. Review.
-
In vivo distribution of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells in novel xenotransplantation models.Stem Cells. 2007 Jan;25(1):220-7. doi: 10.1634/stemcells.2006-0243. Epub 2006 Sep 7. Stem Cells. 2007. PMID: 16960135 Free PMC article.
-
Fate of bone marrow-derived stromal cells after intraperitoneal infusion or implantation into femoral bone defects in the host animal.J Tissue Eng. 2010 Aug 1;2010:345806. doi: 10.4061/2010/345806. J Tissue Eng. 2010. PMID: 21350643 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical