Genetic mapping of polyphenol oxidase in tetraploid wheat
- PMID: 12378236
Genetic mapping of polyphenol oxidase in tetraploid wheat
Abstract
Pasta colour is one of the main factors influencing pasta quality. It is the product of a desirable yellow component, an undesirable brown component and, under some drying conditions, a red component. The brown colour depends on enzymatic and chemical factors. Polyphenol oxidase (PPO; E.C. 1.14.18.1) is one of the enzymatic factors. It is mainly localised in the peripheral part of the wheat kernel, and is involved in the oxidation of endogenous wheat phenolic compounds resulting in the production of highly coloured products. Therefore, a knowledge of the genetic control of PPO activity could enable the developing of better strategies in breeding programs to reduce pasta darkening. The aim of this study was to map the gene(s) affecting PPO activity using a set of recombinant inbred (RI) lines, derived from a cross between Triticum turgidum L. var. durum cultivar Messapia and the accession MG4343 of Triticum turgidum L. var. dicoccoides. After performing linkage analysis, the gene for high PPO activity was mapped on the long arm of the chromosome 2A and its characteristic was found highly associated to the RFLP marker Xutv1427-2A, with a value of LOD equal to 29.84. The identification of molecular markers linked to loci controlling the PPO activity may potentially accelerate wheat breeding since the selection of plants can be carried out by genotype rather than phenotype.
Similar articles
-
Genetic mapping of the gene affecting polyphenol oxidase activity in tetraploid durum wheat.J Appl Genet. 2006;47(3):201-5. doi: 10.1007/BF03194624. J Appl Genet. 2006. PMID: 16967558
-
Extension of the Messapia x dicoccoides linkage map of Triticum turgidum (L.) Thell.Cell Mol Biol Lett. 2004;9(3):529-41. Cell Mol Biol Lett. 2004. PMID: 15332129
-
Delineating the role of polyphenol oxidase in the darkening of alkaline wheat noodles.J Agric Food Chem. 2006 Mar 22;54(6):2378-84. doi: 10.1021/jf0526386. J Agric Food Chem. 2006. PMID: 16536622
-
Genome-wide linkage mapping of flour color-related traits and polyphenol oxidase activity in common wheat.Theor Appl Genet. 2016 Feb;129(2):377-94. doi: 10.1007/s00122-015-2634-6. Epub 2015 Nov 25. Theor Appl Genet. 2016. PMID: 26602234
-
Determinants of wheat noodle color.J Sci Food Agric. 2018 Nov;98(14):5171-5180. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.9134. Epub 2018 Jul 1. J Sci Food Agric. 2018. PMID: 29770453 Review.
Cited by
-
Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) in wheat and wild relatives: molecular evidence for a multigene family.Theor Appl Genet. 2007 May;114(7):1239-47. doi: 10.1007/s00122-007-0514-4. Epub 2007 Feb 14. Theor Appl Genet. 2007. PMID: 17468807
-
Functional analysis of polyphenol oxidase 1 gene in common wheat.Front Plant Sci. 2023 Jul 31;14:1171839. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1171839. eCollection 2023. Front Plant Sci. 2023. PMID: 37583591 Free PMC article.
-
Allelic variation of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) genes located on chromosomes 2A and 2D and development of functional markers for the PPO genes in common wheat.Theor Appl Genet. 2007 Jun;115(1):47-58. doi: 10.1007/s00122-007-0539-8. Epub 2007 Apr 11. Theor Appl Genet. 2007. PMID: 17426955
-
Carotenoid Pigment Content in Durum Wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var durum): An Overview of Quantitative Trait Loci and Candidate Genes.Front Plant Sci. 2019 Nov 7;10:1347. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.01347. eCollection 2019. Front Plant Sci. 2019. PMID: 31787991 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Genetic mapping of the gene affecting polyphenol oxidase activity in tetraploid durum wheat.J Appl Genet. 2006;47(3):201-5. doi: 10.1007/BF03194624. J Appl Genet. 2006. PMID: 16967558