Six mamu-A locus alleles defined by a polymerase chain reaction sequence specific primer method
- PMID: 11082514
- DOI: 10.1016/s0198-8859(00)00177-4
Six mamu-A locus alleles defined by a polymerase chain reaction sequence specific primer method
Abstract
Rhesus monkeys are relevant models for human diseases and transplantation. In each case, a complete understanding of these models requires knowledge of macaque MHC. Due to high polymorphism and multiple genes per haplotype, it has been difficult to develop a rapid typing method for rhesus monkey MHC class I. We developed a simple and rapid PCR-SSP strategy for rhesus monkey Mamu-A locus typing. Fifty-two rhesus monkeys were included in the study. Six rhesus monkey allel-specific primer pairs were designed based on published Mamu-A locus gene sequences. Allele-specific PCR products ranged in size from 346 to 788 bp; 5' and 3' Mamu-A locus allele specific primers were located in the second and third exons, respectively. Specific PCR product gel purification was followed by direct sequencing, without subcloning, in both directions. Our data showed variability in the number of Mamu-A alleles ranging from 1 to 4 per genotype. The highest frequencies were observed for Mamu-A*02, -A*04, and -A*03 alleles. Thus, we report here the first PCR-SSP typing method for Mamu-A*02, -03, -04, -05, -06, and -07 array of class I alleles. This technique appears to be a highly reproducible and discriminatory method for detecting this subset of class I A locus genes in rhesus monkeys.
Similar articles
-
Identification of DRB alleles in rhesus monkeys using polymerase chain reaction-sequence-specific primers (PCR-SSP) amplification.Tissue Antigens. 1999 Sep;54(3):254-63. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-0039.1999.540306.x. Tissue Antigens. 1999. PMID: 10519362
-
DRB genotyping in cynomolgus monkeys from China using polymerase chain reaction -sequence-specific primers.Hum Immunol. 2007 Feb;68(2):135-44. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2006.10.010. Epub 2006 Nov 13. Hum Immunol. 2007. PMID: 17321904
-
A high frequency of Mamu-A*01 in the rhesus macaque detected by polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific primers and direct sequencing.Tissue Antigens. 1997 Dec;50(6):657-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1997.tb02927.x. Tissue Antigens. 1997. PMID: 9458122
-
MHC class I alleles influence set-point viral load and survival time in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected rhesus monkeys.J Immunol. 2002 Sep 15;169(6):3438-46. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.169.6.3438. J Immunol. 2002. PMID: 12218167
-
PCR-RFLP-based DQA1 typing of rhesus monkeys: sequence analysis of a new allele.Tissue Antigens. 1994 Oct;44(4):241-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1994.tb02389.x. Tissue Antigens. 1994. PMID: 7871525
Cited by
-
Analysis of pigtail macaque major histocompatibility complex class I molecules presenting immunodominant simian immunodeficiency virus epitopes.J Virol. 2005 Jan;79(2):684-95. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.2.684-695.2005. J Virol. 2005. PMID: 15613296 Free PMC article.
-
Analysis of maternal microchimerism in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) using real-time quantitative PCR amplification of MHC polymorphisms.Chimerism. 2014 Jan-Mar;5(1):6-15. doi: 10.4161/chim.27778. Epub 2014 Jan 17. Chimerism. 2014. PMID: 24451553 Free PMC article.
-
Improved survival in rhesus macaques immunized with modified vaccinia virus Ankara recombinants expressing simian immunodeficiency virus envelope correlates with reduction in memory CD4+ T-cell loss and higher titers of neutralizing antibody.J Virol. 2009 Jun;83(11):5388-400. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02598-08. Epub 2009 Mar 25. J Virol. 2009. PMID: 19321617 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular typing of major histocompatibility complex class I alleles in the Indian rhesus macaque which restrict SIV CD8+ T cell epitopes.Immunogenetics. 2007 Sep;59(9):693-703. doi: 10.1007/s00251-007-0233-7. Epub 2007 Jul 20. Immunogenetics. 2007. PMID: 17641886
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials