A model of burnout and life satisfaction amongst nurses
- PMID: 10964195
- DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01496.x
A model of burnout and life satisfaction amongst nurses
Abstract
This study, among 109 German nurses, tested a theoretically derived model of burnout and overall life satisfaction. The model discriminates between two conceptually different categories of working conditions, namely job demands and job resources. It was hypothesized that: (1) job demands, such as demanding contacts with patients and time pressure, are most predictive of exhaustion; (2) job resources, such as (poor) rewards and (lack of) participation in decision making, are most predictive of disengagement from work; and (3) job demands and job resources have an indirect impact on nurses' life satisfaction, through the experience of burnout (i.e., exhaustion and disengagement). A model including each of these relationships was tested simultaneously with structural equations modelling. Results confirm the strong effects of job demands and job resources on exhaustion and disengagement respectively, and the mediating role of burnout between the working conditions and life satisfaction. These findings contribute to existing knowledge about antecedents and consequences of occupational burnout, and provide guidelines for interventions aimed at preventing or reducing burnout among nurses.
Similar articles
-
Job demands-resources, burnout and intention to leave the nursing profession: a questionnaire survey.Int J Nurs Stud. 2010 Jun;47(6):709-22. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.11.007. Int J Nurs Stud. 2010. PMID: 20138278
-
Predictors of new graduate nurses' workplace well-being: testing the job demands-resources model.Health Care Manage Rev. 2012 Apr-Jun;37(2):175-86. doi: 10.1097/HMR.0b013e31822aa456. Health Care Manage Rev. 2012. PMID: 21799432
-
[Predictors of nurses' professional burnout: a study in a university hospital].Rech Soins Infirm. 1999 Dec;(59):57-67. Rech Soins Infirm. 1999. PMID: 12037845 French.
-
The consequences of job stress for nurses' health: time for a check-up.Nurs Outlook. 2005 Nov-Dec;53(6):291-9. doi: 10.1016/j.outlook.2005.10.001. Nurs Outlook. 2005. PMID: 16360700 Review.
-
Job satisfaction among nurses: a literature review.Int J Nurs Stud. 2005 Feb;42(2):211-27. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.09.003. Int J Nurs Stud. 2005. PMID: 15680619 Review.
Cited by
-
Quality of clinical supervision and counselor emotional exhaustion: the potential mediating roles of organizational and occupational commitment.J Subst Abuse Treat. 2013 May-Jun;44(5):528-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2012.12.003. Epub 2013 Jan 10. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2013. PMID: 23312873 Free PMC article.
-
The Burnout PRedictiOn Using Wearable aNd ArtIficial IntelligEnce (BROWNIE) study: a decentralized digital health protocol to predict burnout in registered nurses.BMC Nurs. 2024 Feb 13;23(1):114. doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-01711-8. BMC Nurs. 2024. PMID: 38347557 Free PMC article.
-
Evaluation of the Nurses' Job Satisfaction, and Its Association with Their Moral Sensitivities and Well-being.J Clin Diagn Res. 2012 Dec;6(10):1761-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2012/4068.2638. Epub 2012 Dec 15. J Clin Diagn Res. 2012. PMID: 23373046 Free PMC article.
-
Longitudinal Trajectories of Study Characteristics and Mental Health Before and During the COVID-19 Lockdown.Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 10;12:633533. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.633533. eCollection 2021. Front Psychol. 2021. PMID: 33776857 Free PMC article.
-
Development and psychometric evaluation of the Job Demands in Nursing Scale and Job Resources in Nursing Scale: Results from a national study.Nurs Open. 2018 Nov 13;6(2):348-366. doi: 10.1002/nop2.215. eCollection 2019 Apr. Nurs Open. 2018. PMID: 30918685 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources