Interaction between yeast sgs1 helicase and DNA topoisomerase III
- PMID: 10862619
- DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M003137200
Interaction between yeast sgs1 helicase and DNA topoisomerase III
Abstract
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Sgs1 protein is a member of the RecQ family of DNA helicases that includes the human Bloom's syndrome and Werner's syndrome proteins. In this work, we report studies on the interaction between Sgs1 and DNA topoisomerase III in vitro and in vivo. Affinity chromatography experiments with various fragments of Sgs1, a 1447-amino acid polypeptide, suggested that its N-terminal one-fifth was sufficient for interaction with DNA topoisomerase III. Gel electrophoretic mobility shift assays also indicated that a fragment Sgs1(1-283), containing residues 1-283, inhibited the binding of DNA topoisomerase III to single-stranded DNA. A shorter protein fragment containing residues 1-107 also showed partial inhibition in these assays. Studies of a sgs1 top1 double mutant lacking both Sgs1 and DNA topoisomerase I showed that the slow growth phenotype of this double mutant is suppressed by expressing full-length Sgs1, but not Sgs1 without the N-terminal 107 amino acid residues. In sgs1 top3 cells devoid of DNA topoisomerase III, however, expression of full-length Sgs1 or Sgs1 lacking the N-terminal 107 amino acid residues has the same effect of reducing the growth rate of the double mutant. These in vitro and in vivo data indicate that Sgs1 and DNA topoisomerase III physically interact and that this interaction is physiologically significant.
Similar articles
-
Association of yeast DNA topoisomerase III and Sgs1 DNA helicase: studies of fusion proteins.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Sep 25;98(20):11108-13. doi: 10.1073/pnas.201387098. Epub 2001 Sep 11. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001. PMID: 11553789 Free PMC article.
-
Genetic analysis of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Sgs1 helicase defines an essential function for the Sgs1-Top3 complex in the absence of SRS2 or TOP1.Mol Gen Genet. 2000 Sep;264(1-2):89-97. doi: 10.1007/s004380000286. Mol Gen Genet. 2000. PMID: 11016837
-
Mapping the DNA topoisomerase III binding domain of the Sgs1 DNA helicase.J Biol Chem. 2001 Mar 23;276(12):8848-55. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M009719200. Epub 2000 Dec 20. J Biol Chem. 2001. PMID: 11124263 Free PMC article.
-
[Functional analysis of yeast homologue gene associated with human DNA helicase causative syndromes].Kokuritsu Iyakuhin Shokuhin Eisei Kenkyusho Hokoku. 2002;(120):53-74. Kokuritsu Iyakuhin Shokuhin Eisei Kenkyusho Hokoku. 2002. PMID: 12638184 Review. Japanese.
-
Yeast as a model system to study RecQ helicase function.DNA Repair (Amst). 2010 Mar 2;9(3):303-14. doi: 10.1016/j.dnarep.2009.12.007. Epub 2010 Jan 13. DNA Repair (Amst). 2010. PMID: 20071248 Review.
Cited by
-
Role of SGS1 and SLX4 in maintaining rDNA structure in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Curr Genet. 2002 Sep;41(6):389-400. doi: 10.1007/s00294-002-0319-6. Epub 2002 Aug 22. Curr Genet. 2002. PMID: 12228808 Free PMC article.
-
Resolution by unassisted Top3 points to template switch recombination intermediates during DNA replication.J Biol Chem. 2013 Nov 15;288(46):33193-204. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.496133. Epub 2013 Oct 7. J Biol Chem. 2013. PMID: 24100144 Free PMC article.
-
Type I topoisomerase activity is required for proper chromosomal segregation in Escherichia coli.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Aug 14;98(17):9766-71. doi: 10.1073/pnas.171579898. Epub 2001 Aug 7. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001. PMID: 11493711 Free PMC article.
-
The full-length Saccharomyces cerevisiae Sgs1 protein is a vigorous DNA helicase that preferentially unwinds holliday junctions.J Biol Chem. 2010 Mar 12;285(11):8290-301. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.083196. Epub 2010 Jan 19. J Biol Chem. 2010. PMID: 20086270 Free PMC article.
-
The RecQ DNA helicases in DNA repair.Annu Rev Genet. 2010;44:393-417. doi: 10.1146/annurev-genet-102209-163602. Annu Rev Genet. 2010. PMID: 21047263 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials