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. 2000 Jun 30;154(2):175-82.
doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(00)00392-x.

Suppression of facilitative glucose transporter 1 mRNA can suppress tumor growth

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Suppression of facilitative glucose transporter 1 mRNA can suppress tumor growth

Y Noguchi et al. Cancer Lett. .

Abstract

We attempted to suppress glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) expression by transfecting MKN45 cells with cDNA for antisense GLUT1. Glucose transport was significantly decreased in cells with antisense GLUT1 compared with wild-type cells or cells with vector alone. Suppression of GLUT1 mRNA resulted in a decreased number of cells in the S phase. This was accompanied by overexpression of p21 protein. Tumorigenicity in the nude mice injected with antisense GLUT1 expressing cells was significantly slower than in those with wild-type MKN45 cells. These results suggest that antisense GLUT1 mRNA inhibits tumor growth through a G(1) arrest and that expression of antisense GLUT1 mRNA via gene therapy can be used as a tool in the treatment of cancer.

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