Spectrum of SPG4 mutations in autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia
- PMID: 10699187
- DOI: 10.1093/hmg/9.4.637
Spectrum of SPG4 mutations in autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia
Erratum in
- Hum Mol Genet. 2005 Feb 1;14(3):461. Boentsch, D [corrected to Bönsch, D]
Abstract
Autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia (AD-HSP) is a group of genetically heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorders characterized by pro- gressive spasticity of the lower limbs. Five AD-HSP loci have been mapped to chromosomes 14q, 2p, 15q, 8q and 12q. The SPG4 locus at 2p21-p22 has been shown to account for approximately 40% of all AD-HSP families. SPG4 encoding spastin, a putative nuclear AAA protein, has recently been identified. Here, sequence analysis of the 17 exons of SPG4 in 87 unrelated AD-HSP patients has resulted in the detection of 34 novel mutations. These SPG4 mutations are scattered along the coding region of the gene and include all types of DNA modification including missense (28%), nonsense (15%) and splice site point (26.5%) mutations as well as deletions (23%) and insertions (7.5%). The clinical analysis of the 238 mutation carriers revealed a high proportion of both asymptomatic carriers (14/238) and patients unaware of symptoms (45/238), and permitted the redefinition of this frequent form of AD-HSP.
Similar articles
-
Hereditary spastic paraplegia caused by mutations in the SPG4 gene.Eur J Hum Genet. 2000 Oct;8(10):771-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200528. Eur J Hum Genet. 2000. PMID: 11039577
-
Mutation analysis of the spastin gene (SPG4) in patients in Germany with autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia.Hum Mutat. 2002 Aug;20(2):127-32. doi: 10.1002/humu.10105. Hum Mutat. 2002. PMID: 12124993
-
A novel missense mutation (I344K) in the SPG4gene in a Korean family with autosomal-dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia.J Hum Genet. 2002;47(9):473-7. doi: 10.1007/s100380200068. J Hum Genet. 2002. PMID: 12202986
-
Autosomal dominant spastic paraplegias: a review of 89 families resulting from a portuguese survey.JAMA Neurol. 2013 Apr;70(4):481-7. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.1956. JAMA Neurol. 2013. PMID: 23400676 Review.
-
[AAA ATPases and hereditary spastic paraplegia].Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Jun;26(3):298-301. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2009.03.013. Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2009. PMID: 19504443 Review. Chinese.
Cited by
-
Hereditary spastic paraplegia SPG4: what is known and not known about the disease.Brain. 2015 Sep;138(Pt 9):2471-84. doi: 10.1093/brain/awv178. Epub 2015 Jun 20. Brain. 2015. PMID: 26094131 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Movement disorders: Are umbrella terms for rare genetic diseases still useful?Nat Rev Neurol. 2016 Jun;12(6):321-2. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2016.50. Epub 2016 Apr 15. Nat Rev Neurol. 2016. PMID: 27080518 Review. No abstract available.
-
Mutation in KIF5A can also cause adult-onset hereditary spastic paraplegia.Neurogenetics. 2006 Mar;7(1):47-50. doi: 10.1007/s10048-005-0027-8. Epub 2006 Feb 18. Neurogenetics. 2006. PMID: 16489470
-
A de novo SPAST mutation leading to somatic mosaicism is associated with a later age at onset in HSP.Neurogenetics. 2007 Aug;8(3):231-3. doi: 10.1007/s10048-007-0090-4. Epub 2007 Jun 28. Neurogenetics. 2007. PMID: 17597328
-
Is the transportation highway the right road for hereditary spastic paraplegia?Am J Hum Genet. 2002 Nov;71(5):1009-16. doi: 10.1086/344206. Epub 2002 Sep 24. Am J Hum Genet. 2002. PMID: 12355399 Free PMC article. Review.
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases