Evidence for regulation of NF-kappaB by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
- PMID: 10698690
- PMCID: PMC1220896
Evidence for regulation of NF-kappaB by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
Abstract
The DNA-binding activity of NF-kappaB in nuclear extracts of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)-defective mutant L1210 cell clones was markedly increased and was inversely correlated with the PARP content in these cells. The DNA-binding activity of NF-kappaB in a clone with the lowest PARP content (Cl-3527, contained 6% of PARP of wild type cells) was about 35-fold of that of the wild-type cells, whereas the change in the DNA-binding activity of AP-1 and SP-1 in the mutant was relatively small or not so significant. Transfection of a PARP-expressing plasmid to the mutant cells decreased the abnormally high levels of NF-kappaB complexes, especially p50/p65(Rel A) complex, to near the normal level. Moreover, poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of nuclear extracts in vitro suppressed the ability of NF-kappaB to form a complex with its specific DNA probe by approx. 80%. Further analysis with purified recombinant NF-kappaB proteins revealed that both rp50 and rMBP-p65 (Rel A) proteins, but not rGST-IkappaB, could be poly(ADP-ribosyl)ated in vitro and that the modification resulted in a marked decrease in the DNA-binding activity of rMBP-p65, whereas a slight activation was observed in rp50. Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ated p65/NF-kappaB was detected in the cytosol of wild type L1210 cells by immunoblotting with anti-poly(ADP-ribose) and anti-p65 antibodies. Taken together, these results strongly suggest that PARP is involved in the regulation of NF-kappaB through the protein modification.
Similar articles
-
The sequence-specific DNA binding of NF-kappa B is reversibly regulated by the automodification reaction of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1.J Biol Chem. 2001 Dec 14;276(50):47664-70. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M104666200. Epub 2001 Sep 27. J Biol Chem. 2001. PMID: 11577079
-
Critical role of the automodification of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 in nuclear factor-kappaB-dependent gene expression in primary cultured mouse glial cells.J Biol Chem. 2004 Oct 8;279(41):42774-86. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M407923200. Epub 2004 Aug 9. J Biol Chem. 2004. PMID: 15302869
-
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 is a determining factor in Crm1-mediated nuclear export and retention of p65 NF-kappa B upon TLR4 stimulation.J Immunol. 2010 Aug 1;185(3):1894-902. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1000646. Epub 2010 Jul 7. J Immunol. 2010. PMID: 20610652 Free PMC article.
-
Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation reactions in the regulation of nuclear functions.Biochem J. 1999 Sep 1;342 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):249-68. Biochem J. 1999. PMID: 10455009 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Modulation of transcription by PARP-1: consequences in carcinogenesis and inflammation.Curr Med Chem. 2007;14(11):1179-87. doi: 10.2174/092986707780597998. Curr Med Chem. 2007. PMID: 17504138 Review.
Cited by
-
PARP inhibition in leukocytes diminishes inflammation via effects on integrins/cytoskeleton and protects the blood-brain barrier.J Neuroinflammation. 2016 Sep 27;13(1):254. doi: 10.1186/s12974-016-0729-x. J Neuroinflammation. 2016. PMID: 27677851 Free PMC article.
-
Absence of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 alters nuclear factor-kappa B activation and gene expression of apoptosis regulators after reperfusion injury.Mol Med. 2003 May-Aug;9(5-8):143-53. doi: 10.2119/2003-00011.zingarelli. Mol Med. 2003. PMID: 14571322 Free PMC article.
-
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 is required for efficient HIV-1 integration.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Mar 13;98(6):3364-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.051633498. Epub 2001 Mar 6. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001. PMID: 11248084 Free PMC article.
-
PARP-1 deficiency increases the severity of disease in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis.J Biol Chem. 2009 Sep 18;284(38):26070-84. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.013474. Epub 2009 Jul 23. J Biol Chem. 2009. PMID: 19628872 Free PMC article.
-
Transcriptional regulation by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 during T cell activation.BMC Genomics. 2008 Apr 16;9:171. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-9-171. BMC Genomics. 2008. PMID: 18412984 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials