Nogo-A is a myelin-associated neurite outgrowth inhibitor and an antigen for monoclonal antibody IN-1
- PMID: 10667796
- DOI: 10.1038/35000219
Nogo-A is a myelin-associated neurite outgrowth inhibitor and an antigen for monoclonal antibody IN-1
Abstract
The capacity of the adult brain and spinal cord to repair lesions by axonal regeneration or compensatory fibre growth is extremely limited. A monoclonal antibody (IN-1) raised against NI-220/250, a myelin protein that is a potent inhibitor of neurite growth, promoted axonal regeneration and compensatory plasticity following lesions of the central nervous system (CNS) in adult rats. Here we report the cloning of nogo A, the rat complementary DNA encoding NI-220/250. The nogo gene encodes at least three major protein products (Nogo-A, -B and -C). Recombinant Nogo-A is recognized by monoclonal antibody IN-1, and it inhibits neurite outgrowth from dorsal root ganglia and spreading of 3T3 fibroblasts in an IN-1-sensitive manner. Antibodies against Nogo-A stain CNS myelin and oligodendrocytes and allow dorsal root ganglion neurites to grow on CNS myelin and into optic nerve explants. These data show that Nogo-A is a potent inhibitor of neurite growth and an IN-1 antigen produced by oligodendrocytes, and may allow the generation of new reagents to enhance CNS regeneration and plasticity.
Comment in
-
Nogo in nerve regeneration.Nature. 2000 Jan 27;403(6768):369-70. doi: 10.1038/35000309. Nature. 2000. PMID: 10667770 No abstract available.
Similar articles
-
Inhibitor of neurite outgrowth in humans.Nature. 2000 Jan 27;403(6768):383-4. doi: 10.1038/35000287. Nature. 2000. PMID: 10667780 No abstract available.
-
Identification of the Nogo inhibitor of axon regeneration as a Reticulon protein.Nature. 2000 Jan 27;403(6768):439-44. doi: 10.1038/35000226. Nature. 2000. PMID: 10667797
-
Nogo-A inhibits neurite outgrowth and cell spreading with three discrete regions.J Neurosci. 2003 Jul 2;23(13):5393-406. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-13-05393.2003. J Neurosci. 2003. PMID: 12843238 Free PMC article.
-
NI-35/250/nogo-a: a neurite growth inhibitor restricting structural plasticity and regeneration of nerve fibers in the adult vertebrate CNS.Glia. 2000 Jan 15;29(2):175-81. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-1136(20000115)29:2<175::aid-glia11>3.0.co;2-f. Glia. 2000. PMID: 10625336 Review. No abstract available.
-
Nogo-A, a potent inhibitor of neurite outgrowth and regeneration.Biol Chem. 2000 May-Jun;381(5-6):407-19. doi: 10.1515/BC.2000.053. Biol Chem. 2000. PMID: 10937871 Review.
Cited by
-
Glial cell derived pathway directs regenerating optic nerve axons toward the CNS midline.bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2024 Oct 18:2024.10.15.618346. doi: 10.1101/2024.10.15.618346. bioRxiv. 2024. PMID: 39464127 Free PMC article. Preprint.
-
The leading edge: Emerging neuroprotective and neuroregenerative cell-based therapies for spinal cord injury.Stem Cells Transl Med. 2020 Dec;9(12):1509-1530. doi: 10.1002/sctm.19-0135. Epub 2020 Jul 21. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2020. PMID: 32691994 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Developmental expression of orphan G protein-coupled receptor 50 in the mouse brain.ACS Chem Neurosci. 2012 Jun 20;3(6):459-72. doi: 10.1021/cn300008p. Epub 2012 Apr 15. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2012. PMID: 22860215 Free PMC article.
-
Mechanisms of Axonal Damage and Repair after Central Nervous System Injury.Transl Stroke Res. 2017 Feb;8(1):14-21. doi: 10.1007/s12975-016-0495-1. Epub 2016 Aug 27. Transl Stroke Res. 2017. PMID: 27566737 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Positively Charged Oligo[Poly(Ethylene Glycol) Fumarate] Scaffold Implantation Results in a Permissive Lesion Environment after Spinal Cord Injury in Rat.Tissue Eng Part A. 2015 Jul;21(13-14):2099-114. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEA.2015.0019. Tissue Eng Part A. 2015. PMID: 25891264 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
- Actions
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases