A conditional U5 snRNA mutation affecting pre-mRNA splicing and nuclear pre-mRNA retention identifies SSD1/SRK1 as a general splicing mutant suppressor
- PMID: 10446233
- PMCID: PMC148587
- DOI: 10.1093/nar/27.17.3455
A conditional U5 snRNA mutation affecting pre-mRNA splicing and nuclear pre-mRNA retention identifies SSD1/SRK1 as a general splicing mutant suppressor
Abstract
A combination of point mutations disrupting both stem 1 and stem 2 of U5 snRNA (U5AI) was found to confer a thermosensitive phenotype in vivo. In a strain expressing U5AI, pre-mRNA splicing was blocked before the first step through an inability of the mutant U5 snRNA to efficiently associate with the U4/U6 di-snRNP. Formation of early splicing complexes was not affected in extracts prepared from U5 snRNA mutant cells, while the capacity of these extracts to splice a pre-mRNA in vitro was greatly diminished. In addition, significant levels of a translation product derived from intron containing pre-mRNAs could be detected in vivo. The SSD1/SRK1 gene was identified as a multi-copy suppressor of the U5AI snRNA mutant. Single copy expression of SSD1/SRK1 was sufficient to suppress the thermosensitive phenotype, and high copy expression partially suppressed the splicing and U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP assembly pheno-types. SSD1/SRK1 also suppressed thermosensitive mutations in the Prp18p and U1-70K proteins, while inhibiting growth of the cold sensitive U1-4U snRNA mutant at 30 degrees C. Thus we have identified SSD1/SRK1 as a general suppressor of splicing mutants.
Similar articles
-
Synthetic lethality of yeast slt mutations with U2 small nuclear RNA mutations suggests functional interactions between U2 and U5 snRNPs that are important for both steps of pre-mRNA splicing.Mol Cell Biol. 1998 Apr;18(4):2055-66. doi: 10.1128/MCB.18.4.2055. Mol Cell Biol. 1998. PMID: 9528778 Free PMC article.
-
A U1/U4/U5 snRNP complex induced by a 2'-O-methyl-oligoribonucleotide complementary to U5 snRNA.Science. 1996 May 10;272(5263):881-4. doi: 10.1126/science.272.5263.881. Science. 1996. PMID: 8629024
-
The yeast Prp3 protein is a U4/U6 snRNP protein necessary for integrity of the U4/U6 snRNP and the U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP.RNA. 1997 Oct;3(10):1143-52. RNA. 1997. PMID: 9326489 Free PMC article.
-
Nuclear snRNA and nuclear function (discovery of 5' cap structures in RNA).Crit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr. 1999;9(2):107-58. doi: 10.1615/critreveukargeneexpr.v9.i2.20. Crit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr. 1999. PMID: 10445153 Review.
-
Role and mechanism of U1-independent pre-mRNA splicing in the regulation of alternative splicing.RNA Biol. 2009 Sep-Oct;6(4):395-8. doi: 10.4161/rna.6.4.9318. Epub 2009 Sep 21. RNA Biol. 2009. PMID: 19667760 Review.
Cited by
-
Genetic interactions with CLF1 identify additional pre-mRNA splicing factors and a link between activators of yeast vesicular transport and splicing.Genetics. 2003 Jul;164(3):895-907. doi: 10.1093/genetics/164.3.895. Genetics. 2003. PMID: 12871902 Free PMC article.
-
SSD1 is integral to host defense peptide resistance in Candida albicans.Eukaryot Cell. 2008 Aug;7(8):1318-27. doi: 10.1128/EC.00402-07. Epub 2008 May 30. Eukaryot Cell. 2008. PMID: 18515753 Free PMC article.
-
Role of purine-rich exonic splicing enhancers in nuclear retention of pre-mRNAs.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Aug 21;104(34):13684-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0704922104. Epub 2007 Aug 15. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007. PMID: 17699631 Free PMC article.
-
PAS kinase promotes cell survival and growth through activation of Rho1.Sci Signal. 2012 Jan 31;5(209):ra9. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2002435. Sci Signal. 2012. PMID: 22296835 Free PMC article.
-
A role for the Saccharomyces cerevisiae regulation of Ace2 and polarized morphogenesis signaling network in cell integrity.Genetics. 2005 Oct;171(2):443-55. doi: 10.1534/genetics.105.042101. Epub 2005 Jun 21. Genetics. 2005. PMID: 15972461 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases