G alpha 3 regulates the cAMP signaling system in Dictyostelium
- PMID: 9307965
- PMCID: PMC305728
- DOI: 10.1091/mbc.8.9.1677
G alpha 3 regulates the cAMP signaling system in Dictyostelium
Abstract
The Dictyostelium discoideum developmental program is initiated by starvation and its progress depends on G-protein-regulated transmembrane signaling. Disruption of the Dictyostelium G-protein alpha-subunit G alpha 3 (g alpha 3-) blocks development unless the mutant is starved in the presence of artificial cAMP pulses. The function of G alpha 3 was investigated by examining the expression of several components of the cAMP transmembrane signaling system in the g alpha 3- mutant. cAMP receptor 1 protein, cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, phosphodiesterase inhibitor, and aggregation-stage adenylyl cyclase mRNA expression were absent or greatly reduced when cells were starved without exogenously applied pulses of cAMP. However, cAMP receptor 1 protein and aggregation-stage adenylyl cyclase mRNA expression were restored by starving the g alpha 3- cells in the presence of exogenous cAMP pulses. Adenylyl cyclase activity was also reduced in g alpha 3- cells starved without exogenous cAMP pulses compared with similarly treated wild-type cells but was elevated to a level twofold greater than wild-type cells in g alpha 3- cells starved in the presence of exogenous cAMP pulses. These results suggest that G alpha 3 is essential in early development because it controls the expression of components of the transmembrane signaling system.
Similar articles
-
cAMP signal transduction pathways regulating development of Dictyostelium discoideum.Curr Opin Genet Dev. 1991 Oct;1(3):383-90. doi: 10.1016/s0959-437x(05)80304-1. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 1991. PMID: 1668648 Review.
-
cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity is essential for preaggregative gene expression in Dictyostelium.FEBS Lett. 1995 Jul 17;368(2):381-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(95)00676-z. FEBS Lett. 1995. PMID: 7628643
-
Multiple cyclic AMP receptors are linked to adenylyl cyclase in Dictyostelium.Mol Biol Cell. 1992 Nov;3(11):1229-34. doi: 10.1091/mbc.3.11.1229. Mol Biol Cell. 1992. PMID: 1333842 Free PMC article.
-
Two-phase regulatory pathway controls cAMP receptor-mediated expression of early genes in Dictyostelium.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Mar;86(6):1924-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.6.1924. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989. PMID: 2538821 Free PMC article.
-
Transduction of the chemotactic cAMP signal across the plasma membrane of Dictyostelium cells.Experientia. 1995 Dec 18;51(12):1144-54. doi: 10.1007/BF01944732. Experientia. 1995. PMID: 8536802 Review.
Cited by
-
An Autocrine Negative Feedback Loop Inhibits Dictyostelium discoideum Proliferation through Pathways Including IP3/Ca2.mBio. 2021 Jun 29;12(3):e0134721. doi: 10.1128/mBio.01347-21. Epub 2021 Jun 22. mBio. 2021. PMID: 34154396 Free PMC article.
-
A Dictyostelium chalone uses G proteins to regulate proliferation.BMC Biol. 2009 Jul 27;7:44. doi: 10.1186/1741-7007-7-44. BMC Biol. 2009. PMID: 19635129 Free PMC article.
-
Temperature-sensitive Gbeta mutants discriminate between G protein-dependent and -independent signaling mediated by serpentine receptors.EMBO J. 1998 Sep 1;17(17):5076-84. doi: 10.1093/emboj/17.17.5076. EMBO J. 1998. PMID: 9724643 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources