Quality of life in gastric cancer prior to gastrectomy
- PMID: 8998494
- DOI: 10.1007/BF00434747
Quality of life in gastric cancer prior to gastrectomy
Abstract
A growing number of surgical trials include quality of life variables in the overall assessment of outcomes. This is believed to broaden the criteria for choice of treatment and the evaluation of treatment regimens. The present study is a baseline evaluation of the health-related quality of life in patients with gastric cancer facing surgery. The quality of life in these patients was related to that of other patient groups referred for surgical interventions and general population groups. Our study included 103 consecutive patients with carcinoma of the stomach considered amenable to a curative major surgical procedure. The quality of life evaluation was based on a battery of questionnaires, covering general body symptoms, mood level and functional limitations. Patients with gastric cancer reported more neurasthenic complaints such as reduced sexual interest, insomnia and poor appetite as well as a lower mood level than the general population. The gastric cancer group also showed a markedly lower mood level in comparison with a group of cancer survivors 2-3 years after diagnosis and patients with intermittent claudication. The mental well-being of gastric cancer patients matched that of cancer survivors with one or more recurrences. Overall, 25% of the gastric cancer patients reported functional limitations regarded as clinically significant. Patients with intermittent claudication reported more and patients with small cell lung cancer markedly more limitations. We conclude that although patients with gastric cancer showed a low level of limitations on average, problems in the areas of sleep/rest, home management and, especially, eating were frequently reported.
Similar articles
-
Quality of life after gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma: controlled study of reconstructive procedures.World J Surg. 1997 May;21(4):422-33. doi: 10.1007/pl00012265. World J Surg. 1997. PMID: 9143576 Clinical Trial.
-
Total or subtotal gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma? A study of quality of life.World J Surg. 1998 Oct;22(10):1048-55. doi: 10.1007/s002689900515. World J Surg. 1998. PMID: 9747165
-
Study for the quality of life following total gastrectomy of gastric carcinoma.Hepatogastroenterology. 2011 Mar-Apr;58(106):669-73. Hepatogastroenterology. 2011. PMID: 21661450
-
Quality of life: A critical outcome for all surgical treatments of gastric cancer.World J Gastroenterol. 2016 Jan 21;22(3):1101-13. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i3.1101. World J Gastroenterol. 2016. PMID: 26811650 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Assessment of patient-reported outcome measures in the surgical treatment of patients with gastric cancer.Surg Endosc. 2016 May;30(5):1920-9. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4415-3. Epub 2015 Aug 27. Surg Endosc. 2016. PMID: 26310527 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Pneumatic dilatation or laparoscopic cardiomyotomy in the management of newly diagnosed idiopathic achalasia. Results of a randomized controlled trial.World J Surg. 2007 Mar;31(3):470-8. doi: 10.1007/s00268-006-0600-9. World J Surg. 2007. PMID: 17308851 Clinical Trial.
-
Health economic evaluation of therapeutic strategies in patients with idiopathic achalasia: results of a randomized trial comparing pneumatic dilatation with laparoscopic cardiomyotomy.Surg Endosc. 2007 Jul;21(7):1184-9. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9310-0. Epub 2007 May 19. Surg Endosc. 2007. PMID: 17514399 Clinical Trial.
-
Quality of life in gastric cancer.World J Gastroenterol. 2005 Jun 7;11(21):3189-96. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i21.3189. World J Gastroenterol. 2005. PMID: 15929166 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Medical