Analysis and suppression of DNA polymerase pauses associated with a trinucleotide consensus
- PMID: 8759010
- PMCID: PMC146000
- DOI: 10.1093/nar/24.14.2774
Analysis and suppression of DNA polymerase pauses associated with a trinucleotide consensus
Abstract
We have studied a novel class of DNA sequences that cause DNA polymerases to pause. These sequences have the central consensus Py-G-C and are not necessarily adjacent to hairpins in the DNA template. Since most consensus sequences do not cause pauses under standard conditions, additional template features must exist that make it difficult to incorporate nucleotides at these positions. We believe that these pauses result from constraints that make the conformation change involved in nucleotide selection more difficult. These pauses can obscure parts of DNA sequencing ladders and prevent DNA amplification by the polymerase chain reaction. The addition of betaine, and some related compounds, relieves these pauses.
Similar articles
-
Crystal structure of a bacteriophage T7 DNA replication complex at 2.2 A resolution.Nature. 1998 Jan 15;391(6664):251-8. doi: 10.1038/34593. Nature. 1998. PMID: 9440688
-
Template-free generation of RNA species that replicate with bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase.EMBO J. 1996 Jul 1;15(13):3458-65. EMBO J. 1996. PMID: 8670848 Free PMC article.
-
Bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase. 19F-nuclear magnetic resonance observations at 5-fluorouracil-substituted promoter DNA and RNA transcript.J Mol Biol. 1993 Jul 5;232(1):105-22. doi: 10.1006/jmbi.1993.1373. J Mol Biol. 1993. PMID: 8331654
-
[Bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase].Mol Biol (Mosk). 1999 May-Jun;33(3):353-67. Mol Biol (Mosk). 1999. PMID: 10519110 Review. Russian. No abstract available.
-
Thermostable DNA polymerases.Adv Protein Chem. 1996;48:377-435. doi: 10.1016/s0065-3233(08)60367-8. Adv Protein Chem. 1996. PMID: 8791630 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Human RFP2 gene promoter: unique structure and unusual strength.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Apr 14;342(3):859-66. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.01.187. Epub 2006 Feb 17. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006. PMID: 16499869 Free PMC article.
-
Betaine improves the PCR amplification of GC-rich DNA sequences.Nucleic Acids Res. 1997 Oct 1;25(19):3957-8. doi: 10.1093/nar/25.19.3957. Nucleic Acids Res. 1997. PMID: 9380524 Free PMC article.
-
A fundamental study of the PCR amplification of GC-rich DNA templates.Comput Biol Chem. 2008 Dec;32(6):452-7. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2008.07.021. Epub 2008 Jul 25. Comput Biol Chem. 2008. PMID: 18760969 Free PMC article.
-
Manufacturing DNA microarrays of high spot homogeneity and reduced background signal.Nucleic Acids Res. 2001 Apr 1;29(7):E38. doi: 10.1093/nar/29.7.e38. Nucleic Acids Res. 2001. PMID: 11266573 Free PMC article.
-
Typing of dengue viruses in clinical specimens and mosquitoes by single-tube multiplex reverse transcriptase PCR.J Clin Microbiol. 1998 Sep;36(9):2634-9. doi: 10.1128/JCM.36.9.2634-2639.1998. J Clin Microbiol. 1998. PMID: 9705406 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources