Characterization of two novel YY1 binding sites in the polyomavirus late promoter
- PMID: 8627660
- PMCID: PMC189963
- DOI: 10.1128/JVI.70.3.1433-1438.1996
Characterization of two novel YY1 binding sites in the polyomavirus late promoter
Abstract
NF-D is a ubiquitous nuclear factor that has been shown to bind specifically to a DNA element in the polyomavirus regulatory region. In this report, we demonstrate that NF-D is either identical or very similar to a transcription factor that has been variously named YY1, delta, NF-E1, UCRBP, or CF1. Moreover, we show the presence in the polyomavirus genome of a second DNA motif, located 40 bp from the first, which binds YY1/NF-D with high affinity. Both sites lie downstream of the major late transcription initiation sites. By site-directed mutagenesis, we demonstrate that both elements contribute positively to the activity of the late promoter, probably by a cooperative mechanism. We also demonstrate that the requirement of the YY1/NF-D function for late promoter activity varies with the cell line.
Similar articles
-
The A enhancer of polyomavirus: protein-protein interactions for the differential early and late promoter function under nonreplicating conditions.Intervirology. 1998;41(2-3):103-9. doi: 10.1159/000024921. Intervirology. 1998. PMID: 9820844
-
The human glucocorticoid receptor promoter upstream sequences contain binding sites for the ubiquitous transcription factor, Yin Yang 1.J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1998 Dec;67(5-6):369-81. doi: 10.1016/s0960-0760(98)00138-1. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1998. PMID: 10030686
-
Identification of HeLa cell nuclear factors that bind to and activate the early promoter of human polyomavirus BK in vitro.Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Sep;9(9):3821-8. doi: 10.1128/mcb.9.9.3821-3828.1989. Mol Cell Biol. 1989. PMID: 2550803 Free PMC article.
-
The nuclear factor YY1 participates in repression of the beta-casein gene promoter in mammary epithelial cells and is counteracted by mammary gland factor during lactogenic hormone induction.Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Jan;14(1):128-37. doi: 10.1128/mcb.14.1.128-137.1994. Mol Cell Biol. 1994. PMID: 8264581 Free PMC article.
-
YY1 and NF1 both activate the human p53 promoter by alternatively binding to a composite element, and YY1 and E1A cooperate to amplify p53 promoter activity.Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Oct;16(10):5933-45. doi: 10.1128/MCB.16.10.5933. Mol Cell Biol. 1996. PMID: 8816507 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Natural biology of polyomavirus middle T antigen.Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2001 Jun;65(2):288-318 ; second and third pages, table of contents. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.65.2.288-318.2001. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2001. PMID: 11381103 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Inhibition of polyomavirus ori-dependent DNA replication by mSin3B.J Virol. 2002 Dec;76(23):11809-18. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.23.11809-11818.2002. J Virol. 2002. PMID: 12414923 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources