RPB7, one of two dissociable subunits of yeast RNA polymerase II, is essential for cell viability
- PMID: 8488730
- DOI: 10.1002/yea.320090309
RPB7, one of two dissociable subunits of yeast RNA polymerase II, is essential for cell viability
Abstract
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae RNA polymerase II subunit gene RPB7 was isolated and sequenced. RPB7 is a single copy gene whose sequence predicts a 19,000 Dalton protein of 171 amino acids. RPB7 is known to dissociate from RNA polymerase II as an RPB4/RPB7 subcomplex in vitro. RPB7 also appears to interact with RNA polymerase II in a manner dependent upon RPB4, since RNA polymerase II purified from cells lacking RPB4 also lacks RPB7. Previous results have demonstrated that deletion of the RPB4 results in slow growth and cold- and temperature-sensitivity. In contrast, deletion of the RPB7 gene revealed that it is essential for cell growth and viability. Loss of both the RPB4 and the RPB7 genes causes lethality. These results suggest that RPB7 contributes to the function of RNA polymerase II in the absence of RPB4 either in a manner independent of its association with the enzyme or by directly binding to the enzyme in a manner independent of its association with RPB4.
Similar articles
-
Mapping the interaction site of Rpb4 and Rpb7 subunits of RNA polymerase II in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Jul 8;332(3):763-70. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.05.015. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005. PMID: 15913559
-
An allele of the yeast RPB7 gene, encoding an essential subunit of RNA polymerase II, reduces cellular resistance to the antitumor drug bleomycin.Biochem Cell Biol. 1999;77(4):375-82. Biochem Cell Biol. 1999. PMID: 10546901
-
Relative levels of RNA polII subunits differentially affect starvation response in budding yeast.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Apr 27;356(1):266-72. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.02.120. Epub 2007 Mar 1. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007. PMID: 17346670
-
Rpb4 and Rpb7: a sub-complex integral to multi-subunit RNA polymerases performs a multitude of functions.IUBMB Life. 2005 Feb;57(2):93-102. doi: 10.1080/15216540500078905. IUBMB Life. 2005. PMID: 16036568 Review.
-
Rpb4 and Rpb7: subunits of RNA polymerase II and beyond.Trends Biochem Sci. 2004 Dec;29(12):674-81. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2004.10.007. Trends Biochem Sci. 2004. PMID: 15544954 Review.
Cited by
-
Quantitative proteomics demonstrates that the RNA polymerase II subunits Rpb4 and Rpb7 dissociate during transcriptional elongation.Mol Cell Proteomics. 2013 Jun;12(6):1530-8. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M112.024034. Epub 2013 Feb 15. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2013. PMID: 23418395 Free PMC article.
-
Nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of the Rpb4p and Rpb7p subunits of Saccharomyces cerevisiae RNA polymerase II by two pathways.Eukaryot Cell. 2006 Dec;5(12):2092-103. doi: 10.1128/EC.00288-06. Epub 2006 Oct 20. Eukaryot Cell. 2006. PMID: 17056745 Free PMC article.
-
Domainal organization of the lower eukaryotic homologs of the yeast RNA polymerase II core subunit Rpb7 reflects functional conservation.Nucleic Acids Res. 2004 Jan 2;32(1):201-10. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkh163. Print 2004. Nucleic Acids Res. 2004. PMID: 14704357 Free PMC article.
-
Rpb7 can interact with RNA polymerase II and support transcription during some stresses independently of Rpb4.Mol Cell Biol. 1999 Apr;19(4):2672-80. doi: 10.1128/MCB.19.4.2672. Mol Cell Biol. 1999. PMID: 10082533 Free PMC article.
-
Rpb4/7 facilitates RNA polymerase II CTD dephosphorylation.Nucleic Acids Res. 2014 Dec 16;42(22):13674-88. doi: 10.1093/nar/gku1227. Nucleic Acids Res. 2014. PMID: 25416796 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases