The adenovirus DNA binding protein effects the kinetics of DNA replication by a mechanism distinct from NFI or Oct-1
- PMID: 8441675
- PMCID: PMC309164
- DOI: 10.1093/nar/21.3.641
The adenovirus DNA binding protein effects the kinetics of DNA replication by a mechanism distinct from NFI or Oct-1
Abstract
Initiation of adenovirus DNA replication in vitro minimally requires the viral TP-DNA template and the precursor terminal protein-DNA polymerase heterodimer (pTP-pol). Optimal initiation occurs in the presence of the cellular transcription factors NFI and Oct-1 and the viral DNA binding protein (DBP). We have studied the influence of these three stimulatory proteins on the kinetics of formation of the pTP-dCMP initiation complex. NFI increases the Vmax of the reaction but does not affect the apparent Km for dC-TP. This indicates that NFI acts by enlarging the amount of active initiation complex in agreement with its stabilizing effect on binding of pTP-pol to the template. Similar kinetic effects were observed for Oct-1. Since Oct-1 does not stabilize binding of pTP-pol to the origin this suggests that Oct-1 increases the rate of pTP-dCMP formation. DBP stimulates the initiation reaction in two ways. First, it moderately increases the Vmax at suboptimal NFI concentrations, which is related to its enhancing effect on binding of NFI to the origin. Second, a much larger stimulation was caused by DBP itself based on a reduction of the Km for dCTP, which was independent of the concentration of pTP-pol or NFI. The Km for dCTP during initiation is lower than during elongation.
Similar articles
-
The Oct-1 POU domain stimulates adenovirus DNA replication by a direct interaction between the viral precursor terminal protein-DNA polymerase complex and the POU homeodomain.EMBO J. 1994 Nov 15;13(22):5401-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06875.x. EMBO J. 1994. PMID: 7957106 Free PMC article.
-
Transcription factors NFI and NFIII/oct-1 function independently, employing different mechanisms to enhance adenovirus DNA replication.J Virol. 1990 Nov;64(11):5510-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.64.11.5510-5518.1990. J Virol. 1990. PMID: 2214023 Free PMC article.
-
The Oct-1 POU homeodomain stabilizes the adenovirus preinitiation complex via a direct interaction with the priming protein and is displaced when the replication fork passes.J Biol Chem. 1997 Feb 7;272(6):3398-405. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.6.3398. J Biol Chem. 1997. PMID: 9013582
-
Adenovirus DNA replication.Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 2003;272:131-64. doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-05597-7_5. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 2003. PMID: 12747549 Review.
-
Mechanism of DNA replication in eukaryotic cells: cellular host factors stimulating adenovirus DNA replication.Gene. 1999 Aug 5;236(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/s0378-1119(99)00249-8. Gene. 1999. PMID: 10433960 Review.
Cited by
-
Dissecting the role of the ϕ29 terminal protein DNA binding residues in viral DNA replication.Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Mar 11;43(5):2790-801. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkv127. Epub 2015 Feb 26. Nucleic Acids Res. 2015. PMID: 25722367 Free PMC article.
-
Reverse transcription of the pFOXC mitochondrial retroplasmids of Fusarium oxysporum is protein primed.Mob DNA. 2011 Jan 21;2(1):1. doi: 10.1186/1759-8753-2-1. Mob DNA. 2011. PMID: 21255388 Free PMC article.
-
The Oct-1 POU domain stimulates adenovirus DNA replication by a direct interaction between the viral precursor terminal protein-DNA polymerase complex and the POU homeodomain.EMBO J. 1994 Nov 15;13(22):5401-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06875.x. EMBO J. 1994. PMID: 7957106 Free PMC article.
-
Crystal structure of the adenovirus DNA binding protein reveals a hook-on model for cooperative DNA binding.EMBO J. 1994 Jul 1;13(13):2994-3002. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06598.x. EMBO J. 1994. PMID: 8039495 Free PMC article.
-
Domain organization of the adenovirus preterminal protein.J Virol. 1997 Jan;71(1):539-47. doi: 10.1128/JVI.71.1.539-547.1997. J Virol. 1997. PMID: 8985382 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources