Regulation of low-amiloride-affinity sodium channels in alveolar type II cells
- PMID: 8048548
- DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.1994.267.1.L94
Regulation of low-amiloride-affinity sodium channels in alveolar type II cells
Abstract
We determined the mechanisms by which beta-agonists increase sodium (Na+) currents across rat alveolar type II (ATII) cells grown in primary culture. When ATII cells were patched in the cell-attached mode using symmetrical Na+ solutions (150 mM Na(+)-glutamate), single-channel currents were observed for holding potentials between -80 and 30 mV (referenced to the pipette solution) with a single-channel conductance of 27 +/- 3 pS, a mean open time (tau 1) of 3.3 +/- 0.15 ms and an open probability (Po) of 0.36 +/- 0.06 (n = 7). Addition of 10 microM terbutaline into the bath increased tau 1 to 6.43 +/- 0.5 ms and Po to 0.62 +/- 0.06 (n = 7) without affecting channel conductance. Single-channel currents with a conductance of 25 +/- 2 pS were also recorded across ATII cells patched in the inside-out mode. Addition of 250 U/ml of protein kinase A (PKA), 1 mM ATP, and 5 mM MgCl2 in the bath solution (150 mM Na(+)-glutamate) increased the single channel tau 1 from 3.26 +/- 0.15 to 7.38 +/- 0.38 and Po from 0.41 +/- 0.06 to 0.72 +/- 0.07 (n = 6) without altering conductance. Addition of 1 microM amiloride or ethylisopropylamiloride (EIPA) in the pipette solution (150 mM Na(+)-glutamate) blocked single-channel activity almost completely. Ionic substitution experiments showed the relative permeability of Na+ to K+ and Na+ to Cl- to be 7:1 and 8:1, respectively.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Similar articles
-
Reconstitution of immunopurified alveolar type II cell Na+ channel protein into planar lipid bilayers.Am J Physiol. 1995 May;268(5 Pt 1):C1148-56. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1995.268.5.C1148. Am J Physiol. 1995. PMID: 7762607
-
Regulation of an amiloride-sensitive Na+-permeable channel by a beta2-adrenergic agonist, cytosolic Ca2+ and Cl- in fetal rat alveolar epithelium.J Physiol. 1999 Mar 15;515 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):669-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1999.669ab.x. J Physiol. 1999. PMID: 10066896 Free PMC article.
-
Biophysical and molecular properties of amiloride-inhibitable Na+ channels in alveolar epithelial cells.Am J Physiol. 1996 Jul;271(1 Pt 1):L1-22. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.1996.271.1.L1. Am J Physiol. 1996. PMID: 8760127 Review.
-
Identification of nonselective cation channels in cultured adult rat alveolar type II cells.Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1993 Sep;9(3):248-54. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb/9.3.248. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1993. PMID: 8398161
-
Mechanisms of increased Na(+) transport in ATII cells by cAMP: we agree to disagree and do more experiments.Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2000 Feb;278(2):L233-8. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.2000.278.2.L233. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2000. PMID: 10666105 Review.
Cited by
-
Diversity of channels generated by different combinations of epithelial sodium channel subunits.J Gen Physiol. 1997 Jun;109(6):681-92. doi: 10.1085/jgp.109.6.681. J Gen Physiol. 1997. PMID: 9222895 Free PMC article.
-
Alveolar epithelial beta2-adrenergic receptors.Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2008 Feb;38(2):127-34. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2007-0198TR. Epub 2007 Aug 20. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2008. PMID: 17709598 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Ex Vivo Pulmonary Oedema after In Vivo Blast-Induced Rat Lung Injury: Time Dependency, Blast Intensity and Beta-2 Adrenergic Receptor Role.Biomedicines. 2022 Nov 15;10(11):2930. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10112930. Biomedicines. 2022. PMID: 36428498 Free PMC article.
-
Epithelial sodium channels in the adult lung--important modulators of pulmonary health and disease.Adv Exp Med Biol. 2007;618:127-40. doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-75434-5_10. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2007. PMID: 18269193 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Cytokine-Ion Channel Interactions in Pulmonary Inflammation.Front Immunol. 2018 Jan 4;8:1644. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.01644. eCollection 2017. Front Immunol. 2018. PMID: 29354115 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources