'Random coil' 1H chemical shifts obtained as a function of temperature and trifluoroethanol concentration for the peptide series GGXGG
- PMID: 7881270
- DOI: 10.1007/BF00227466
'Random coil' 1H chemical shifts obtained as a function of temperature and trifluoroethanol concentration for the peptide series GGXGG
Abstract
Proton chemical shifts of a series of disordered linear peptides (H-Gly-Gly-X-Gly-Gly-OH, with X being one of the 20 naturally occurring amino acids) have been obtained using 1D and 2D 1H NMR at pH 5.0 as a function of temperature and solvent composition. The use of 2D methods has allowed some ambiguities in side-chain assignments in previous studies to be resolved. An additional benefit of the temperature data is that they can be used to obtain 'random coil' amide proton chemical shifts at any temperature between 278 and 318 K by interpolation. Changes of chemical shift as a function of trifluoroethanol concentration have also been determined at a variety of temperatures for a subset of peptides. Significant changes are found in backbone and side-chain amide proton chemical shifts in these 'random coil' peptides with increasing amounts of trifluoroethanol, suggesting that caution is required when interpreting chemical shift changes as a measure of helix formation in peptides in the presence of this solvent. Comparison of the proton chemical shifts obtained here for H-Gly-Gly-X-Gly-Gly-OH with those for H-Gly-Gly-X-Ala-OH [Bundi, A. and Wüthrich, K., (1979) Biopolymers, 18, 285-297] and for Ac-Gly-Gly-X-Ala-Gly-Gly-NH2 [Wishart, D.S., Bigam, C.G., Holm, A., Hodges, R.S. and Sykes, B.D. (1995) J. Biomol. NMR, 5, 67-81] generally shows good agreement for CH protons, but reveals significant variability for NH protons. Amide proton chemical shifts appear to be highly sensitive to local sequence variations and probably also to solution conditions. Caution must therefore be exercised in any structural interpretation based on amide proton chemical shifts.
Similar articles
-
The 13C chemical shifts of amino acids in aqueous solution containing organic solvents: application to the secondary structure characterization of peptides in aqueous trifluoroethanol solution.J Biomol NMR. 1994 Jan;4(1):47-59. doi: 10.1007/BF00178335. J Biomol NMR. 1994. PMID: 8130641
-
1H, 13C and 15N random coil NMR chemical shifts of the common amino acids. I. Investigations of nearest-neighbor effects.J Biomol NMR. 1995 Jan;5(1):67-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00227471. J Biomol NMR. 1995. PMID: 7881273
-
1H-NMR parameters of common amino acid residues measured in aqueous solutions of the linear tetrapeptides Gly-Gly-X-Ala at pressures between 0.1 and 200 MPa.Biophys Chem. 2002 May 2;96(2-3):129-40. doi: 10.1016/s0301-4622(02)00018-2. Biophys Chem. 2002. PMID: 12034435
-
NMR spectroscopy of hydroxyl protons in aqueous solutions of peptides and proteins.J Biomol NMR. 1992 Sep;2(5):447-65. doi: 10.1007/BF02192808. J Biomol NMR. 1992. PMID: 1384851 Review.
-
Dynamics of proton transfer in solution.Mol Biol Biochem Biophys. 1977;24:107-90. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-81117-3_4. Mol Biol Biochem Biophys. 1977. PMID: 333268 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Folding propensities of synthetic peptide fragments covering the entire sequence of phage 434 Cro protein.Protein Sci. 1999 Aug;8(8):1675-88. doi: 10.1110/ps.8.8.1675. Protein Sci. 1999. PMID: 10452612 Free PMC article.
-
NMR structure and ion channel activity of the p7 protein from hepatitis C virus.J Biol Chem. 2010 Oct 8;285(41):31446-61. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.122895. Epub 2010 Jul 28. J Biol Chem. 2010. PMID: 20667830 Free PMC article.
-
A simple model for polyproline II structure in unfolded states of alanine-based peptides.Protein Sci. 2002 Oct;11(10):2437-55. doi: 10.1110/ps.0217402. Protein Sci. 2002. PMID: 12237465 Free PMC article.
-
The HoxB1 hexapeptide is a prefolded domain: implications for the Pbx1/Hox interaction.Protein Sci. 2001 Jun;10(6):1244-53. doi: 10.1110/ps.50901. Protein Sci. 2001. PMID: 11369863 Free PMC article.
-
POTENCI: prediction of temperature, neighbor and pH-corrected chemical shifts for intrinsically disordered proteins.J Biomol NMR. 2018 Mar;70(3):141-165. doi: 10.1007/s10858-018-0166-5. Epub 2018 Feb 5. J Biomol NMR. 2018. PMID: 29399725
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources