Stiff-man syndrome: a rare disorder of the central nervous system
- PMID: 7706841
- DOI: 10.1097/01376517-199412000-00010
Stiff-man syndrome: a rare disorder of the central nervous system
Abstract
Stiff-man syndrome is a rare disorder of the central nervous system characterized by painful involuntary stiffening of axial muscles accompanied by spasms. Symptomatology is often precipitated by tactile or emotional stimuli, volitional movements and startling noises. It is occasionally associated with epilepsy and endocrine disorders, including insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Certain diagnostic criteria are essential for the diagnosis of Stiff-man syndrome since the initial clinical manifestations are similar to those of other neuromuscular diseases. Research findings support the theory of central nervous system autoimmunity with resultant impairment of neuronal pathways as the probable pathogenesis of Stiff-man syndrome.
Similar articles
-
Stiff-man syndrome.South Med J. 1992 Jul;85(7):711-3. doi: 10.1097/00007611-199207000-00010. South Med J. 1992. PMID: 1631684
-
The stiff-person syndrome. Case report.Minerva Anestesiol. 2002 Nov;68(11):861-5. Minerva Anestesiol. 2002. PMID: 12538969
-
[Buschke adult scleroderma as a rare differential stiff-man syndrome diagnosis].Nervenarzt. 1999 Oct;70(10):916-9. doi: 10.1007/s001150050596. Nervenarzt. 1999. PMID: 10554784 German.
-
Anesthetic Considerations of Stiff-Person Syndrome: A Case Report.AANA J. 2016 Jun;84(3):181-7. AANA J. 2016. PMID: 27501653 Review.
-
[The stiff-man syndrome with diabetes mellitus type 1 and autoimmune thyroiditis].Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2000 Jul 7;125(27):826-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2000-7008. Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2000. PMID: 10929537 Review. German.
Cited by
-
Is Stiff Person Syndrome Benefited by Physical Therapy Intervention? Summary of Case Reports.Biomed Res Int. 2019 Mar 24;2019:5613680. doi: 10.1155/2019/5613680. eCollection 2019. Biomed Res Int. 2019. PMID: 31019968 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources