Assessing anhedonia in psychiatric patients
- PMID: 6849623
- DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790010081010
Assessing anhedonia in psychiatric patients
Abstract
In two studies of depressed, manic, schizophrenic, and normal subjects, a scale for measuring the intensity of subjects' pleasureable responses to normally emjoyable situations (the Pleasure Scale) evidenced good internal reliability and moderate agreement with the Chapman Anhedonia Scale and Indexes of depressive symptom severity. Only the depressed patients showed extremely anhedonic responses. Although more than half the depressed patients evidenced pleasure scores in the normal range, about 185 of them seemed more anhedonic than any norma subject. A mixture analysis resolved depressed patient scores into two distinct distributions: a normal-range distribution (88% of depressives) and an extremely anhedonic distribution (12%). The findings provide some support for the existence of a qualitatively distinct subtype of major depression that has been variously defined an "endogenomorphic" or "melancholic."
Similar articles
-
[The Pleasure-Displeasure Scale. Use in the evaluation of depressive illness].Encephale. 1986 Jul-Aug;12(4):149-54. Encephale. 1986. PMID: 3792274 French.
-
Staging: a neglected dimension in psychiatric classification.Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1993 Apr;87(4):225-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03362.x. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1993. PMID: 8488741 Review.
-
[French translation of the Chapman Social and Physical Anhedonia Questionnaire: validation of the French translation in controls and schizophrenic patients].Encephale. 1995 Jul-Aug;21(4):273-84. Encephale. 1995. PMID: 7588166 French.
-
[Anhedonia in schizophrenia].Encephale. 1995 Nov-Dec;21(6):453-7. Encephale. 1995. PMID: 8674470 French.
-
[The concept of atypical depression].Encephale. 1992 Dec;18 Spec No 5:721-5. Encephale. 1992. PMID: 1342672 Review. French. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Efficacy of Vortioxetine on Anhedonia: Results from a Pooled Analysis of Short-Term Studies in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder.Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2021 Feb 22;17:575-585. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S296451. eCollection 2021. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2021. PMID: 33654400 Free PMC article.
-
Clinical utility of the Snaith-Hamilton-Pleasure scale in the Chinese settings.BMC Psychiatry. 2012 Oct 31;12:184. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-12-184. BMC Psychiatry. 2012. PMID: 23110667 Free PMC article.
-
Anhedonia in melancholic and non-melancholic depressive disorders.J Affect Disord. 2015 Sep 15;184:81-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2015.05.028. Epub 2015 May 21. J Affect Disord. 2015. PMID: 26074016 Free PMC article.
-
Voltammetric evidence that subsensitivity to reward following chronic mild stress is associated with increased release of mesolimbic dopamine.Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1991;105(2):275-82. doi: 10.1007/BF02244322. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1991. PMID: 1796133
-
Emotional reactivity across individuals with varying trauma and substance dependence histories.Ment Health Subst Use. 2009 Oct 1;2(3):191-202. doi: 10.1080/17523280903192011. Ment Health Subst Use. 2009. PMID: 19966918 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical