Synergistic integration of mRNA-LNP with CAR-engineered immune cells: Pioneering progress in immunotherapy
- PMID: 39295145
- PMCID: PMC11573621
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.09.019
Synergistic integration of mRNA-LNP with CAR-engineered immune cells: Pioneering progress in immunotherapy
Abstract
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapy has emerged as a revolutionary approach in the treatment of malignancies. Despite its remarkable successes, this field continues to grapple with challenges such as scalability, safety concerns, limited therapeutic effect, in vivo persistence, and the need for precise control over CAR expression. In the post-pandemic era of COVID-19 vaccine immunization, the application of messenger RNA (mRNA) encapsulated within lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) has recently garnered significant attention as a potential solution to address these challenges. This review delves into the dynamic landscape of mRNA-LNP technology and its potential implications for CAR-engineered immune cell-based immunotherapy.
Keywords: CAR-engineered immune cells; chimeric antigen receptor; immunotherapy; mRNA-LNP.
Copyright © 2024 The American Society of Gene and Cell Therapy. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests.
Similar articles
-
RNA technology and nanocarriers empowering in vivo chimeric antigen receptor therapy.Immunology. 2024 Dec;173(4):634-653. doi: 10.1111/imm.13861. Epub 2024 Sep 28. Immunology. 2024. PMID: 39340367 Review.
-
Antigen Presenting Cell Mimetic Lipid Nanoparticles for Rapid mRNA CAR T Cell Cancer Immunotherapy.Adv Mater. 2024 Jun;36(26):e2313226. doi: 10.1002/adma.202313226. Epub 2024 Mar 15. Adv Mater. 2024. PMID: 38419362
-
SMART-lipid nanoparticles enabled mRNA vaccine elicits cross-reactive humoral responses against the omicron sub-variants.Mol Ther. 2024 May 1;32(5):1284-1297. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.02.028. Epub 2024 Feb 27. Mol Ther. 2024. PMID: 38414245
-
CRISPR/Cas9 and CAR-T cell, collaboration of two revolutionary technologies in cancer immunotherapy, an instruction for successful cancer treatment.Hum Immunol. 2018 Dec;79(12):876-882. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2018.09.007. Epub 2018 Sep 24. Hum Immunol. 2018. PMID: 30261221 Review.
-
Steering the course of CAR T cell therapy with lipid nanoparticles.J Nanobiotechnology. 2024 Jun 28;22(1):380. doi: 10.1186/s12951-024-02630-1. J Nanobiotechnology. 2024. PMID: 38943167 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Abramson J.S., Palomba M.L., Gordon L.I., Lunning M.A., Wang M., Arnason J., Mehta A., Purev E., Maloney D.G., Andreadis C., et al. Lisocabtagene maraleucel for patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphomas (TRANSCEND NHL 001): a multicentre seamless design study. Lancet (London, England) 2020;396:839–852. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)31366-0. - DOI - PubMed
-
- Locke F.L., Ghobadi A., Jacobson C.A., Miklos D.B., Lekakis L.J., Oluwole O.O., Lin Y., Braunschweig I., Hill B.T., Timmerman J.M., et al. Long-term safety and activity of axicabtagene ciloleucel in refractory large B-cell lymphoma (ZUMA-1): a single-arm, multicentre, phase 1-2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019;20:31–42. doi: 10.1016/s1470-2045(18)30864-7. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Neelapu S.S., Locke F.L., Bartlett N.L., Lekakis L.J., Miklos D.B., Jacobson C.A., Braunschweig I., Oluwole O.O., Siddiqi T., Lin Y., et al. Axicabtagene Ciloleucel CAR T-Cell Therapy in Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma. N. Engl. J. Med. 2017;377:2531–2544. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1707447. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical