The regulatory locus r lambda 1 affects the level of lambda 1 light chain synthesis in lipopolysaccharide-activated lymphocytes but not the frequency of lambda 1-positive B cell precursors
- PMID: 3917925
- DOI: 10.1002/eji.1830150113
The regulatory locus r lambda 1 affects the level of lambda 1 light chain synthesis in lipopolysaccharide-activated lymphocytes but not the frequency of lambda 1-positive B cell precursors
Abstract
Several strains of mice, most notably the SJL strain, have a greatly reduced level of circulating lambda 1 immunoglobulins (r lambda 1 lo phenotype) compared with other mice. The locus responsible for this phenotype has been shown to be closely linked to the structural C lambda 1 gene. Functionally this locus has been said to reduce the number of lymphocytes expressing surface lambda 1 molecules. In order to gain a better understanding of this phenomenon we compared the functional properties of activated B cells secreting lambda 1 immunoglobulins in the splenocytes of both BALB/c and SJL mice. Our results indicate that regulatory T cells, as well as regulatory ontogenetic processes, are not responsible for the r lambda 1 lo phenotype. In addition, limiting dilution analyses revealed that the number of lipopolysaccharide-sensitive precursors of lambda 1-secreting B cells was similar in the splenocytes of the two strains of mice tested. The quantity of lambda 1 molecules produced by a B cell clone, however, was found to be lower in SJL than in BALB/c mice. As the level of lambda 1 mRNA is greatly reduced in lipopolysaccharide blasts of SJL mice, as compared to the mRNA detected in BALB/c blasts, we conclude that the impairment responsible for the r lambda 1lo phenotype is probably transcriptional. We tentatively propose that sequences 5' to the C lambda 1 region are defective in their capacity to enhance the lambda 1 transcripts in SJL mice.
Similar articles
-
Selective and polyclonal induction of high levels of lambda light chain-bearing immunoglobulins in BALB/c and SJL mice.Eur J Immunol. 1984 Dec;14(12):1159-62. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830141219. Eur J Immunol. 1984. PMID: 6440797
-
Synthesis of lambda light chain subtypes by stimulated and unstimulated mouse B cells.Eur J Immunol. 1983 Sep;13(9):739-46. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830130909. Eur J Immunol. 1983. PMID: 6413226
-
Synthesis of lambda 1, lambda 2, and lambda 3 light chains by mouse spleen B cells.Eur J Immunol. 1982 Jul;12(7):552-7. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830120705. Eur J Immunol. 1982. PMID: 6811287
-
Immature B cells from human and mouse bone marrow can change their surface light chain expression.Eur J Immunol. 1995 Nov;25(11):3108-14. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830251118. Eur J Immunol. 1995. PMID: 7489750
-
Regulation of the humoral immune response: from immunoglobulin genes to regulatory T cell networks.Fed Proc. 1983 May 15;42(8):2498-503. Fed Proc. 1983. PMID: 6404657 Review.
Cited by
-
Low doses of decitabine improve the chemotherapy efficacy against basal-like bladder cancer by targeting cancer stem cells.Oncogene. 2019 Jul;38(27):5425-5439. doi: 10.1038/s41388-019-0799-1. Epub 2019 Mar 27. Oncogene. 2019. PMID: 30918330
-
Lack of expression of the VHS107 gene family in the lipopolysaccharide-sensitive B cell subset of X-linked immunodeficiency-defective mice.J Exp Med. 1986 Jul 1;164(1):357-62. doi: 10.1084/jem.164.1.357. J Exp Med. 1986. PMID: 3088200 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials