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Review
. 2023 Sep 18;21(1):239.
doi: 10.1186/s12964-023-01255-5.

Dysregulation of inflammasome activation in glioma

Affiliations
Review

Dysregulation of inflammasome activation in glioma

JeongMin Sim et al. Cell Commun Signal. .

Abstract

Gliomas are the most common brain tumors characterized by complicated heterogeneity. The genetic, molecular, and histological pathology of gliomas is characterized by high neuro-inflammation. The inflammatory microenvironment in the central nervous system (CNS) has been closely linked with inflammasomes that control the inflammatory response and coordinate innate host defenses. Dysregulation of the inflammasome causes an abnormal inflammatory response, leading to carcinogenesis in glioma. Because of the clinical importance of the various physiological properties of the inflammasome in glioma, the inflammasome has been suggested as a promising treatment target for glioma management. Here, we summarize the current knowledge on the contribution of the inflammasomes in glioma and therapeutic insights. Video Abstract.

Keywords: Glioma; Inflammasome; Neuroinflammation; Therapeutic strategy.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Devastating roles of neuroinflammation in glioma. The inflammatory response in glioma can induce BBB dysregulation (green section). Aggressive neuroinflammation of the glioma immune microenvironment exhibits intricate heterogeneity (purple section). In view of metabolism dysregulation, neuroinflammation convert metabolic balance of glioma cells (blue section). Glioma with chronic inflammation exhibits significant resistance to chemo/immuno-therapy (gray section)
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Schematic representation showing that general structure, assembly and activating pathway (canonical and non-canonical) for inflammasome in glioma. Potential therapeutic candidate agents for inflammasome targets were suggested in red marker

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