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Review
. 2022 Apr;7(70):eabo7799.
doi: 10.1126/sciimmunol.abo7799. Epub 2022 Apr 1.

Epstein-Barr virus as a driver of multiple sclerosis

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Review

Epstein-Barr virus as a driver of multiple sclerosis

Ludvig M Sollid. Sci Immunol. 2022 Apr.

Abstract

Accumulating evidence implicates Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) as an etiological factor in multiple sclerosis (MS). If EBV is a "driver" that causes antiviral immunity with associated autoimmune components rather than a "trigger" that unleashes self-perpetuating autoimmunity, then elimination of EBV would be a rational therapy for MS.

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