Optical ellipsometry on the diffraction order of skinned fibers. pH-induced rigor effects
- PMID: 3494477
- PMCID: PMC1329909
- DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(87)83365-9
Optical ellipsometry on the diffraction order of skinned fibers. pH-induced rigor effects
Abstract
The polarization properties of light diffracted from single-skinned fibers of skeletal muscles have been examined under conditions in which the bathing solution pH and the ionic strength are changed. For fibers in the relaxed state, we observe large decreases in both the total depolarization signal, r, and the total diffraction birefringence signal, delta nT, upon pH change from 7.0 to 8.0 at normal ionic strength. However, if the ionic strength is raised, then the r-value change as the pH changes from pH 7.0 to pH 8.0 is much smaller. If the rigor state is achieved at pH 8.0, and 0 mM ATP under either of the ionic strength conditions, the fiber can still be stretched. Rigor stiffness for this state is only approximately 20% that of the value of the stiffness at pH 7.0 rigor. Electron micrographs obtained under this pH 8.0 rigor state show that the overlap region can be decreased upon stretching the fiber, signifying a different kind of weaker-binding rigor state. Optically, the weaker-binding rigor state has a lower depolarization signal and larger form birefringence than the strong-binding rigor state. To convert from one type of rigor state (pH 7.0) to the other rigor state (pH 8.0), or vice versa, the fiber must first be relaxed. Apparently, either of the rigor states can block the full impact of the pH effect.
Similar articles
-
Polarization states of diffracted light. Changes accompanying fiber activation.Biophys J. 1989 Sep;56(3):595-605. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(89)82706-7. Biophys J. 1989. PMID: 2790140 Free PMC article.
-
Optical depolarization changes on the diffraction pattern in the transition of skinned muscle fibers from relaxed to rigor state.Biophys J. 1983 Dec;44(3):343-51. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(83)84308-2. Biophys J. 1983. PMID: 6607073 Free PMC article.
-
Optical depolarization changes in single, skinned muscle fibers. Evidence for cross-bridge involvement.Biophys J. 1986 Jul;50(1):63-74. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(86)83439-7. Biophys J. 1986. PMID: 3488081 Free PMC article.
-
[Dependence of rigor tension developed by skinned rabbit psoas fibers on the ionic strength of solution].Biofizika. 1983 May-Jun;28(3):508-9. Biofizika. 1983. PMID: 6871277 Russian.
-
Radial stiffness of frog skinned muscle fibers in relaxed and rigor conditions.Biophys J. 1984 Apr;45(4):783-8. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(84)84222-8. Biophys J. 1984. PMID: 6609727 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Polarization states of diffracted light. Changes accompanying fiber activation.Biophys J. 1989 Sep;56(3):595-605. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(89)82706-7. Biophys J. 1989. PMID: 2790140 Free PMC article.
-
Crossbridge activity monitored from the state of polarization of light diffracted by activated frog muscle fibres.J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 1990 Jun;11(3):258-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01843579. J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 1990. PMID: 2401725
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials