Apalutamide for the treatment of metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer
- PMID: 32885994
- DOI: 10.2217/fon-2020-0557
Apalutamide for the treatment of metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer
Abstract
Prostate cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related death among men with the majority of deaths linked to metastatic disease. Accumulating clinical data have confirmed the substantial survival benefit of the addition of docetaxel or androgen signaling inhibitors to androgen deprivation therapy for the treatment of metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC). Apalutamide, a next-generation androgen receptor inhibitor, has recently been shown to provide an added survival benefit in the treatment of mCSPC and consequently approved for this indication. This review summarizes the body of evidence with regards to the preclinical activity and clinical efficacy of apalutamide with a specific focus on its efficacy in the treatment of mCSPC.
Keywords: TITAN trial; additional indications; apalutamide; castrate sensitive; efficacy; future trials; mechanism of action; metastatic; prostate cancer; toxicity.
Similar articles
-
Apalutamide in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer: Final Survival Analysis of the Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III TITAN Study.J Clin Oncol. 2021 Jul 10;39(20):2294-2303. doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.03488. Epub 2021 Apr 29. J Clin Oncol. 2021. PMID: 33914595 Clinical Trial.
-
Effect of apalutamide on health-related quality of life in patients with non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: an analysis of the SPARTAN randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.Lancet Oncol. 2018 Oct;19(10):1404-1416. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30456-X. Epub 2018 Sep 10. Lancet Oncol. 2018. PMID: 30213449 Clinical Trial.
-
Health-related quality of life after apalutamide treatment in patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (TITAN): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study.Lancet Oncol. 2019 Nov;20(11):1518-1530. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30620-5. Epub 2019 Sep 29. Lancet Oncol. 2019. PMID: 31578173 Clinical Trial.
-
Apalutamide: A Review in Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer.Drugs. 2020 Oct;80(15):1579-1585. doi: 10.1007/s40265-020-01401-0. Drugs. 2020. PMID: 32930958 Review.
-
Apalutamide and its use in the treatment of prostate cancer.Future Oncol. 2019 Feb;15(6):591-599. doi: 10.2217/fon-2018-0546. Epub 2018 Nov 14. Future Oncol. 2019. PMID: 30426794 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Hydralazine and Enzalutamide: Synergistic Partners against Prostate Cancer.Biomedicines. 2021 Aug 7;9(8):976. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9080976. Biomedicines. 2021. PMID: 34440180 Free PMC article.
-
A real-world disproportionality analysis of apalutamide: data mining of the FDA adverse event reporting system.Front Pharmacol. 2023 Jun 5;14:1101861. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1101861. eCollection 2023. Front Pharmacol. 2023. PMID: 37342589 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources