Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2020 Aug 3;30(15):R888-R890.
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2020.06.014.

Cell Biology: Social Distancing of Microtubule Ends Increases Their Assembly Rates

Affiliations
Comment

Cell Biology: Social Distancing of Microtubule Ends Increases Their Assembly Rates

Linda Wordeman. Curr Biol. .

Abstract

Microtubules assembled from artificial centrosomes in microfluidic chambers of defined size are amenable to high resolution live imaging of their dynamics and space-filling properties. By using this experimental regime in conjunction with cytoplasmic extract, a new study finds that microtubule end density negatively influences their assembly rates.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.. Diagram of microfluidic flow chamber filled with cytosolic extract.
(A) Regions with denser spacing of microtubule ends assembled more slowly than regions with sparse ends. Speculation that microtubule assembly factors are depleted from regions with dense microtubule ends (purple region). (B) Quantification of microtubule end density. (C) Hypothetical depletion of factors (purple) with dual nucleation and assembly promoting activities during branched microtubule assembly [17]. MT, microtubule.

Comment on

Similar articles

References

    1. Levy DL, and Heald R. (2015). Biological scaling problems and solutions in amphibians. Cold Spring Harb. Perspect. Biol. 8, a019166. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Mitchison TJ, Ishihara K, Nguyen P, and Wuhr M. (2015). Size scaling of microtubule assemblies in early Xenopus embryos. Cold Spring Harb. Perspect. Biol. 7, a019182. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Geisterfer ZM, Zhu DY, Mitchison TJ, Oakey J, and Gatlin JC (2020). Microtubule growth rates are sensitive to global and local changes in microtubule plus-end density. Curr. Biol 30, 3016–3023. - PMC - PubMed
    1. LeValley PJ, Noren B, Kharkar PM, Kloxin AM, Gatlin JC, and Oakey JS (2018). Fabrication of functional biomaterial microstructures by in situ photopolymerization and photodegradation. ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng. 4, 3078–3087. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Bisht J, LeValley P, Noren B, McBride R, Kharkar P, Kloxin A, Gatlin J, and Oakey J. (2019). Light-inducible activation of cell cycle progression in Xenopus egg extracts under microfluidic confinement. Lab. Chip 19, 3499–3511. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources